pall
/pɔ:l/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A cloth covering, especially for a coffin: A heavy cloth, often of velvet, used to drape a coffin or bier.
- A dark or gloomy covering: Something that covers, conceals, or overshadows with a sense of gloom, darkness, or heaviness.
- A feeling of weariness or boredom: A state of being tired of something because it is no longer interesting or enjoyable.
Verb:
- To become less interesting or appealing over time: To lose the ability to interest, entertain, or stimulate; to become dull or tiresome.
- To lose strength or vitality: To become weaker, less effective, or less vibrant.
- To cover with or as if with a pall: To cover in a way that obscures or darkens.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- A black velvet pall was draped over the casket.
- A pall of smoke hung over the city after the fire.
- A pall of sadness fell over the gathering when the news was announced.
Verb:
- Even the most exciting games can pall after being played for hours.
- The novelty of the new job quickly palled, and the routine became monotonous.
- The constant noise began to pall on the residents.
Advanced Usage
- "Cast a pall over (something)": To cause an event or situation to become less enjoyable, hopeful, or cheerful by introducing a gloomy or depressing element.
- The sudden budget cuts cast a pall over the company's anniversary celebrations.
Variants and Related Words
- Pallbearer (n): A person who helps to carry or officially escorts a coffin at a funeral.
- Palliative (adj/n): (Adjective) Relieving pain or alleviating a problem without dealing with the underlying cause. (Noun) A palliative agent or measure.
Synonyms
- Noun (covering): shroud, veil, mantle, cloak.
- Noun (gloom): gloom, shadow, cloud, melancholy.
- Verb (become boring): cloy, weary, tire, jade, bore.
- Verb (lose strength): fade, weaken, diminish, wane.
Phrasal Verbs / Common Collocations
- Pall on/upon (someone): To become boring or tiresome to a person.
- His endless stories began to pall on his audience.
Related Idioms
- A pall of silence: A sudden or oppressive silence.
- A pall of silence descended on the room after his controversial remark.
Noun
- hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)
- burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped
- a sudden numbing dread
Verb
- lose interest or become bored with something or somebody
- I'm so tired of your mother and her complaints about my food
- lose strength or effectiveness; become or appear boring, insipid, or tiresome (to)
- the course palled on her
- lose sparkle or bouquet
- wine and beer can pall
- cause to become flat
- pall the beer
- cause surfeit through excess though initially pleasing
- Too much spicy food cloyed his appetite
- cover with a pall
- cause to lose courage
- dashed by the refusal
- become less interesting or attractive