die

/dai/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Verb:

    • To cease living; to undergo the permanent cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism: This is the primary meaning of "die," referring to the end of life for a person, animal, or plant.
    • To stop functioning or existing; to come to an end: "Die" can describe the cessation of activity, operation, or existence of inanimate things, ideas, or emotions.
    • To experience an intense emotion, such as embarrassment, amusement, or longing: Used informally to express an extreme feeling, often in hyperbolic phrases.
  2. Noun:

    • A small cube marked with spots (pips) on each face, used in games of chance: One of a pair of dice.
    • A tool used for cutting, shaping, or stamping material, such as metal: A device used in manufacturing.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb:

    • Plants will die without water. (Living organisms cease to live.)
    • The engine died on the highway. (A machine stopped functioning.)
    • The old traditions are dying. (Customs are disappearing.)
    • I died laughing during the show. (I experienced extreme amusement.)
    • She is dying to know the secret. (She has an intense desire to know.)
  • Noun:

    • He rolled the die and got a six. (A gaming cube.)
    • The coin was stamped using a metal die. (A shaping tool.)
Advanced Usage
  • "to die for": To be extremely desirable or excellent.
    • This chocolate cake is to die for.
  • "to die hard": To be difficult to change or eliminate.
    • Old habits die hard.
  • "never say die": An exhortation not to give up hope.
    • Come on, team, never say die!
Variants and Related Words
  • Dead (adj): No longer alive.
  • Death (n): The act or fact of dying.
  • Dying (adj/n): In the process of death; coming to an end.
  • Die-hard (n/adj): A person who stubbornly adheres to a belief or tradition.
  • Die-cast (adj): Formed by forcing molten metal into a mold (die).
Synonyms
  • Verb (cease living): Perish, expire, pass away, decease.
  • Verb (stop functioning): Fail, break down, give out.
  • Verb (disappear): Vanish, fade, wither.
  • Noun (cube): Dice (plural form).
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Die away: To diminish gradually until inaudible or invisible.
    • The sound of the music died away.
  • Die down: To become less strong or violent.
    • The storm finally died down.
  • Die off: To die one after another until few or none are left.
    • The fish began to die off due to pollution.
  • Die out: To become extinct or disappear completely.
    • Many species are in danger of dying out.
Related Idioms
  • The die is cast: A decision has been made and cannot be changed.
    • We've signed the contract; the die is cast.
  • To be dying for/to do something: To want something very much.
    • I'm dying for a cup of coffee.
  • To die a natural death: To cease or end without external intervention.
    • The rumor eventually died a natural death.
Noun
  1. a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods
  2. a device used for shaping metal
  3. a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers
Verb
  1. suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense)
    • Whosoever..believes in me shall never die
  2. disappear or come to an end
    • Their anger died
    • My secret will die with me!
  3. lose sparkle or bouquet
    • wine and beer can pall
  4. to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player
  5. cut or shape with a die
    • Die out leather for belts
  6. languish as with love or desire
    • She dying for a cigarette
    • I was dying to leave
  7. feel indifferent towards
    • She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery
  8. stop operating or functioning
    • The engine finally went
    • The car died on the road
    • The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
    • The coffee maker broke
    • The engine failed on the way to town
    • her eyesight went after the accident
  9. be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame
    • I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered
    • We almost died laughing during the show
  10. suffer or face the pain of death
    • Martyrs may die every day for their faith
  11. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
    • She died from cancer
    • The children perished in the fire
    • The patient went peacefully
    • The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102