blot
/blɔt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A stain or spot, especially of ink: A mark made by a liquid, often one that is unwanted and difficult to remove.
- A moral flaw or disgrace: Something that damages a person's reputation; a blemish on one's character or record.
Verb:
- To stain or spot: To make a blot on something.
- To dry or soak up (ink): To use absorbent material to dry wet ink and prevent smudging.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- There was a large ink blot on the important document.
- The scandal was a permanent blot on his career.
Verb:
- Be careful not to blot the page with your pen.
- She used a tissue to blot the wet signature.
Advanced Usage
"a blot on the landscape": Something, usually an ugly building, that spoils the appearance of a place.
- The old factory was considered a blot on the landscape.
"a blot on one's escutcheon" (formal/idiomatic): A disgrace to one's reputation or family honor.
- The conviction was a blot on the family's escutcheon.
Variants and Related Words
Blotter (noun): A sheet of absorbent paper used for blotting ink; also a book for recording daily events or arrests.
- He signed the letter and placed it on the blotter.
Blotting paper (noun): A soft, absorbent paper used specifically for drying ink.
- She always kept blotting paper on her desk.
Synonyms
- Noun (stain): Smudge, spot, smear, mark.
- Noun (disgrace): Blemish, stain, taint, disgrace.
- Verb (to stain): Smudge, spot, stain, mar.
- Verb (to dry): Soak up, absorb, dry.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Blot out:
- To obscure or hide from view.
- The clouds blotted out the sun.
- To obliterate or erase from memory.
- He tried to blot out the painful memories.
Related Idioms
- Blot one's copybook (British English): To spoil one's good record by making a mistake or doing something wrong.
- He blotted his copybook by arriving late to the important meeting.
Noun
- an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
- he made a huge blot on his copybook
- a blemish made by dirt
- he had a smudge on his cheek
Verb
- make a spot or mark onto
- The wine spotted the tablecloth
- dry (ink) with blotting paper