torment
/'tɔ:mənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Severe physical or mental suffering: "Torment" refers to extreme pain, anguish, or distress, whether physical or psychological.
- A source of such suffering: "Torment" can also refer to a person, situation, or thing that causes intense suffering or annoyance.
- The act of inflicting such suffering: "Torment" can mean the action of harassing, torturing, or causing severe distress to someone.
Verb:
- To cause severe physical or mental suffering: To "torment" someone means to inflict intense pain, anguish, or distress upon them.
- To annoy, tease, or harass persistently: To "torment" can also mean to pester, bother, or provoke someone repeatedly, causing mental distress.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The patient was in constant torment from the chronic pain. (The patient experienced continuous severe suffering.)
- His guilt over the mistake was a constant torment. (His feeling of guilt was a persistent source of mental anguish.)
- The bully was the main torment of the younger students. (The bully was the primary source of harassment for the younger students.)
Verb:
- The memory of his failure tormented him for years. (The memory caused him prolonged mental suffering.)
- Stop tormenting your little sister with those scary stories! (Stop harassing or frightening your sister persistently.)
Advanced Usage
"To be a torment to someone": to be a constant source of annoyance or suffering for someone.
- The noisy construction next door was a torment to the residents. (The noise was a persistent source of distress.)
"The torments of...": used to describe the intense sufferings associated with a particular condition or situation.
- She wrote about the torments of unrequited love. (She described the intense pains of loving someone who does not love you back.)
Variants and Related Words
- Tormentor/Tormenter (noun): a person who inflicts torment or harassment.
- He finally stood up to his childhood tormentor.
- Tormented (adjective): suffering or characterized by severe mental or physical distress.
- The artist had a tormented soul.
- Tormenting (adjective): causing torment.
- He asked the tormenting question again.
Synonyms
- Noun (suffering): Agony, anguish, torture, misery, distress.
- Noun (source): Affliction, scourge, plague, curse.
- Verb (to cause suffering): Torture, afflict, plague, harrow.
- Verb (to harass): Tease, pester, harass, bedevil, bully.
Related Phrases
- "Torment oneself": to cause oneself mental anguish, often by dwelling on negative thoughts.
- Don't torment yourself over what you cannot change.
- "Instrument of torment": a tool or means used to inflict suffering.
- The rack was a medieval instrument of torment.
Related Idioms
- "A living torment": a situation or existence that is a constant source of misery.
- After the accident, his life became a living torment.
- "Add to someone's torment": to make someone's suffering even worse.
- His insensitive comments only added to her torment.
Noun
- the act of harassing someone
- a severe affliction
- a feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented
- so great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors
- intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain
- an agony of doubt
- the torments of the damned
- extreme mental distress
- unbearable physical pain
Verb
- subject to torture
- The sinners will be tormented in Hell, according to the Bible
- treat cruelly
- The children tormented the stuttering teacher
- torment emotionally or mentally