stony
/'stouni/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Abounding in rocks or stones: Covered with or full of stones; having many rocks.
- Hard as stone; unyielding: Having the hardness or solidity of stone.
- Showing no emotion or sympathy; unfeeling: Cold, unfriendly, or lacking in emotional response.
Usage and Examples
- Describing terrain:
- The path became stony and difficult to walk on.
- They tried to farm the stony soil.
- Describing hardness or solidity:
- He had a stony expression that was impossible to read.
- The statue's stony gaze looked out over the city.
- Describing a lack of emotion or kindness:
- She met their pleas with stony silence.
- His stony heart was unmoved by their suffering.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Stony broke" (British informal): Completely without money; penniless.
- I can't go out tonight; I'm stony broke.
- "Fall on stony ground": (Of words, ideas, or suggestions) to be ignored or not accepted.
- Her advice fell on stony ground; no one listened.
Variants and Related Words
- Stonily (adverb): In a stony manner.
- He stared stonily ahead, refusing to answer.
- Stoniness (noun): The quality of being stony.
- The stoniness of his demeanor was off-putting.
Synonyms
- Rocky: Full of rocks.
- Pebbly: Covered with small stones.
- Flinty: Hard and unyielding in character.
- Obdurate: Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.
- Unfeeling: Lacking sympathy or compassion.
Antonyms
- Smooth: Having an even and regular surface.
- Soft: Easy to mold, cut, compress, or fold.
- Compassionate: Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.
- Emotional: Relating to a person's emotions.
Idioms and Phrases
- Stony-faced: Having a face that shows no emotion.
- The guard remained stony-faced throughout the interrogation.
- A stony silence: A complete, cold, and unfriendly silence.
- His confession was met with a stony silence from the room.
Adjective
- hard as granite
- a granitic fist
- showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings
- his flinty gaze
- the child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart
- abounding in rocks or stones
- rocky fields
- stony ground
- bouldery beaches