stale
/steil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- No longer fresh or pleasant; having lost its original quality due to age or exposure: Used to describe food, drink, or air that is no longer fresh.
- Lacking originality, interest, or excitement due to overuse or repetition: Used to describe ideas, jokes, or news that are no longer new or interesting.
- No longer effective, active, or valid: Used in legal or formal contexts to describe something that has lost its force or authority.
Verb:
- (Of cattle or horses) To urinate: An archaic or dialectal term for the act of urination by these animals.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The bread became stale after being left out for two days.
- His jokes are so old and stale; nobody laughs anymore.
- The air in the closed room was stale and stuffy.
- After a week, the news felt stale and irrelevant.
Verb:
- The horse staled in the stable. (Archaic/technical usage)
Advanced Usage
- "To go stale": To become stale.
- Crackers go stale quickly if not stored in an airtight container.
- "Stale cheque": A cheque that is no longer valid because it was not cashed within a specific time period (usually 6 months).
- The bank refused to cash the stale cheque.
Variants and Related Words
- Staleness (noun): The state or quality of being stale.
- The staleness of the air made it hard to breathe.
- Stale-dated (adjective): Having passed a validity date; out-of-date.
- The coupon was stale-dated and could not be used.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Old, dry, hard, musty, flat, trite, hackneyed, outdated.
- Verb: Urinate (specifically for animals).
Antonyms
- Adjective: Fresh, new, original, crisp, current, valid.
Related Phrases
- Stale mate (Note: This is a common misspelling of "stalemate," a chess term meaning a draw. It is listed here as a related phrase due to its phonetic similarity, but it is a distinct word.)
- To smell stale: To have the odor of something stale.
- The basement smelled stale and damp.
Adjective
- lacking originality or spontaneity; no longer new
- moth-eaten theories about race
- stale news
- lacking freshness, palatability, or showing deterioration from age
- stale bread
- the beer was stale
Verb
- urinate, of cattle and horses