plait
/plæt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A flat, usually narrow, fold created by doubling material over upon itself and securing it: This refers to a structured fold, often pressed or stitched, in fabric or clothing.
- A length of hair, rope, or other material made by intertwining three or more strands; a braid: This is the most common meaning, referring to the interlaced structure itself.
Verb:
- To form (hair, straw, etc.) into a plait; to braid: The action of weaving strands together to create the interlaced structure.
- To make or create by braiding or interlacing.
Usage and Examples
- As a Noun:
- She wore her long hair in a single, thick plait down her back.
- The skirt was decorated with a neat plait at the hem.
- As a Verb:
- Can you plait my hair for me? It's easier if someone else does it.
- The craftsperson plaited the reeds to make a sturdy basket.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The noun form is synonymous with "braid" in most contexts, especially regarding hair. "Plait" is more common in British English, while "braid" is more frequent in American English.
- When referring to a fold in fabric, "pleat" is the more standard modern spelling, though "plait" is an older variant.
Variants and Related Words
- Pleat (n/v): The standard term for a fold in fabric. (e.g., ).
- Braid (n/v): A direct synonym, especially for hair and cord.
- Plaited (adj): Describes something that has been braided. (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Noun (for hair): Braid, pigtail, twist.
- Noun (for fabric): Fold, pleat, tuck.
- Verb: Braid, intertwine, weave, interlace.
Phrasal Verbs / Common Combinations
- To plait together: To interweave multiple strands or elements.
- She plaited together strands of different colored thread.
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- There are no major idioms specifically using "plait." The word is typically used in its literal sense.
Noun
- any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape
- a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair
Verb
- weave into plaits
- plait hair
- make by braiding or interlacing
- lace a tablecloth