nigh
/nai/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Near in space, time, or relationship: "Nigh" describes something that is close or almost at hand. It is a somewhat archaic or poetic synonym for "near."
- The left side (of an animal): In specific contexts, especially with horses, "nigh" refers to the left side.
Adverb:
- Almost, nearly: "Nigh" indicates that something is very close to being the case or to happening.
- Near in position: It can also describe being physically close to a location.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The end of the journey is nigh. (The end of the journey is near.)
- He mounted the horse on its nigh side. (He mounted the horse on its left side.)
Adverb:
- The project is nigh complete. (The project is almost complete.)
- She stood nigh unto the throne. (She stood very close to the throne.)
Advanced Usage
- "well-nigh": An adverbial phrase meaning "almost," "very nearly," or "practically." It emphasizes how close something is to a state or condition.
- The task was well-nigh impossible. (The task was practically impossible.)
- "nigh onto/unto": An archaic or dialectal phrase meaning "nearly" or "almost," often used with periods of time or quantities.
- He talked for nigh onto two hours. (He talked for nearly two hours.)
Variants and Related Words
- Near (adj, adv, prep): The more common modern synonym for "nigh," meaning close in distance, time, or degree.
- Nearly (adv): Almost.
- Night (n): The period of darkness. (Note: This is a homophone, not a variant, but is often confused due to identical pronunciation.)
Synonyms
- Close: Near in space, time, or relationship.
- Almost: Very nearly.
- Approaching: Coming nearer in time or space.
Related Phrases
- Draw nigh: An archaic or literary phrase meaning "to approach" or "come near."
- Winter draws nigh. (Winter is approaching.)
Idioms
- The end is nigh: A proverbial or dramatic phrase, often used humorously or ominously, to state that something (like a project, era, or the world) is about to end.
- With our deadline tomorrow, the end is nigh for this report.
Adjective
- being on the left side
- the near or nigh horse is the one on the left
- the animal's left side is its near or nigh side
- not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances
- near neighbors
- in the near future
- they are near equals
- his nearest approach to success
- a very near thing
- a near hit by the bomb
- she was near tears
- she was close to tears
- had a close call
Adverb
- (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but
- the job is (just) about done
- the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded
- we're almost finished
- the car all but ran her down
- he nearly fainted
- talked for nigh onto 2 hours
- the recording is well-nigh perfect
- virtually all the parties signed the contract
- I was near exhausted by the run
- most everyone agrees
- near in time or place or relationship
- as the wedding day drew near
- stood near the door
- don't shoot until they come near
- getting near to the true explanation
- her mother is always near
- The end draws nigh
- the bullet didn't come close
- don't get too close to the fire