morbid
/'mɔ:bid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or caused by disease; unhealthy or diseased: "morbid" can describe a physical condition, tissue, or process that is affected by or characteristic of disease.
- Characterized by or appealing to an abnormal and unhealthy interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects, especially death and decay: "morbid" describes an unhealthy state of mind or fascination.
- Gloomy, gruesome, or horrifying: "morbid" can also describe something that suggests the horror of death and decay.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The doctor examined the morbid tissue from the biopsy. (The doctor examined the diseased tissue from the biopsy.)
- She has a morbid fascination with true crime stories. (She has an unhealthy fascination with true crime stories.)
- The painting's morbid details depicted scenes of decay. (The painting's gruesome details depicted scenes of decay.)
Advanced Usage
"Morbid curiosity": an unhealthy desire to learn about unpleasant or disturbing things.
- He watched the accident scene out of morbid curiosity. (He watched the accident scene out of an unhealthy desire to see something disturbing.)
"Morbid anatomy": the branch of anatomy dealing with the structural changes caused by disease.
- The medical student studied morbid anatomy to understand disease processes. (The medical student studied the anatomy of disease to understand disease processes.)
Variants and Related Words
Morbidity (n): the condition of being diseased; the incidence of disease in a population. Also, the quality of being morbid.
- The morbidity rate for the illness was high. (The disease incidence rate for the illness was high.)
- The morbidity of his thoughts was concerning. (The unhealthy quality of his thoughts was concerning.)
Morbidly (adv): in a morbid manner.
- He was morbidly obsessed with his health. (He was unhealthily obsessed with his health.)
Synonyms
- Diseased: affected with disease.
- Pathological: relating to or caused by disease.
- Macabre: disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury.
- Gruesome: causing repulsion or horror; grisly.
Related Phrases
- Morbid obesity: a medical term for being severely overweight to the point where it seriously impacts health.
- The patient was diagnosed with morbid obesity. (The patient was diagnosed with severe, health-threatening obesity.)
Related Idioms
- "Morbid fear": an extreme and irrational fear, often of death or disease.
- She had a morbid fear of hospitals. (She had an extreme and irrational fear of hospitals.)
Adjective
- caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology
- diseased tonsils
- a morbid growth
- pathologic tissue
- pathological bodily processes
- suggesting the horror of death and decay
- morbid details
- suggesting an unhealthy mental state
- morbid interest in death
- morbid curiosity