mi
/mi:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- (Music) The syllable naming the third note (mediant) of any major scale in solmization (the system of assigning syllables to musical notes, such as do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti).
- (MI) An abbreviation for "Military Intelligence," specifically referring to the government agency in the United Kingdom responsible for internal security and counterintelligence on British territory (historically MI5) and overseas (historically MI6).
- (MI) The official postal abbreviation for the U.S. state of Michigan, a midwestern state in the north central United States in the Great Lakes region.
- (mile) A unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters (a statute mile or land mile).
- (nautical mile) A unit of length used in navigation; exactly 1,852 meters; historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude.
- (nautical mile, UK) A former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters); 800 feet longer than a statute mile.
- (myocardial infarction) Destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle; commonly known as a heart attack.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Music):
- In the solfege scale, the notes are do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti.
- The singer practiced the scale, holding the note 'mi' for a long time.
- Noun (Agency):
- He was recruited by MI for a sensitive domestic operation.
- The files are classified by MI-5.
- Noun (U.S. State):
- The package was sent to Detroit, MI.
- Her new address is in Grand Rapids, MI 49503.
- Noun (Unit of length - statute mile):
- The next town is just one mi down this road.
- The race is 26.2 mi long.
- Noun (Unit of length - nautical mile):
- The ship traveled 120 nautical mi yesterday.
- The airport runway is 2 mi long.
- Noun (Medical):
- The patient was admitted to the ER with a suspected MI.
- Risk factors for MI include high cholesterol and smoking.
Advanced Usage
- "as the crow flies": Used to describe distance in a straight line, often measured in miles (mi).
- The town is only 5 mi away as the crow flies, but the winding road makes it 10.
- "MI6" / "MI5": Specific references to the British intelligence agencies.
- The character James Bond works for MI6, the Secret Intelligence Service.
Variants and Related Words
- Mileage (n): The distance traveled or measured in miles.
- The car has a high mileage.
- Milestone (n): A stone marker set up on a roadside to indicate the distance in miles; figuratively, a significant event or stage.
- Graduating was a major milestone in her life.
- Myocardial (adj): Relating to the heart muscle.
- He suffered myocardial damage.
Synonyms
- (Music): Third, mediant.
- (Agency): Intelligence service, secret service.
- (State): Michigan, Great Lakes State.
- (Unit - statute): Statute mile, land mile.
- (Unit - nautical): Nautical mile, sea mile, knot (unit of speed, not distance).
- (Medical): Heart attack, coronary.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Not commonly applicable to the noun 'mi' as a phrasal verb component.)
Related Idioms
- "Missed by a mile": To fail by a large margin.
- His guess about the cost was missed by a mile.
- "Go the extra mile": To make a special effort or do more than is expected.
- She always goes the extra mile for her clients.
Noun
- the syllable naming the third (mediant) note of any major scale in solmization
- the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence overseas
- the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence on British territory
- a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region
- a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters
- a unit of length used in navigation; exactly 1,852 meters; historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude
- a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters); 800 feet longer than a statute mile
- destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle