lackluster

/'læk,lʌstə/ Cách viết khác : (lacklustre) /'læk,lʌstə/

Thân thiện

The team gave a lackluster performance in the final game.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Lacking brightness, shine, or luster: Describing something that is dull, not shiny, or not reflective of light.
   • Lacking vitality, brilliance, or excitement: Describing something that is uninteresting, uninspired, or mediocre in quality.

Usage

• The word "lackluster" is used to describe the physical appearance of objects, such as eyes, hair, or surfaces, that are not shiny.
• It is also commonly used to describe performances, events, careers, or periods of time that are dull, unimpressive, or lacking in energy and quality.
• It is a formal and descriptive term, often used in critiques, reviews, or analyses.

Examples

• Physical Appearance:
  • The old coin was lackluster and tarnished.
  • After the illness, her eyes were lackluster and tired.
• Quality or Performance:
  • The team gave a lackluster performance in the first half.
  • The company's lackluster sales report disappointed investors.

Advanced Usage

• "lackluster" as a descriptor for abstract concepts: It can be applied to ideas, efforts, or enthusiasm that are weak or uninspired.
  • The debate was marked by lackluster arguments from both sides.
  • He showed only lackluster interest in the proposed project.

Variants and Related Words

• Lacklustre (adj): The British English spelling of "lackluster." It has the same meaning.
• Lusterless (adj): A direct synonym meaning lacking luster or shine.
  • The lusterless finish on the furniture needed polishing.

Synonyms

• Dull: Lacking brightness or interest.
• Mediocre: Of only moderate quality; not very good.
• Uninspired: Lacking in imagination or originality.
• Flat: Lacking in interest or excitement.

Antonyms

• Brilliant: Exceptionally clever, talented, or impressive; very bright.
• Sparkling: Shining brightly with flashes of light; lively and witty.
• Vibrant: Full of energy and enthusiasm.
• Shiny: Reflecting light, typically because very smooth or polished.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "A lackluster affair": An event that is dull and unexciting.
  • The party turned out to be a lackluster affair, and most guests left early.
• "Lackluster results": Outcomes or findings that are disappointing or below expectations.
  • The clinical trials produced lackluster results, forcing the researchers to reconsider their approach.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. lacking luster or shine
   • staring with lackluster eyes
   • lusterless hair
2. lacking brilliance or vitality
   • a dull lackluster life
   • a lusterless performance

Từ đồng nghĩa

• lacklustre
• lusterless
• lustreless