inherent
/in'hiərənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Existing as a permanent, inseparable, or essential quality: Refers to something that is an intrinsic, fundamental part of a person, thing, or concept, and cannot be removed without altering its nature.
- Existing as a natural or basic constituent: Describes a characteristic that is built-in, innate, or inherent by its very structure or design.
Usage
- General Use: Used to describe qualities, characteristics, or features that are an inseparable and fundamental part of something's identity or nature.
- Grammar: Typically placed before a noun (e.g., ) or used after a linking verb (e.g., ). Often followed by the prepositions in or to.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The desire for survival is an inherent human instinct.
- There are inherent dangers in any form of extreme sport.
- The design has an inherent flaw that makes it unstable.
- A degree of uncertainty is inherent in all scientific predictions.
Advanced Usage
- "Inherent in": Used to specify the entity that possesses the inherent quality.
- The potential for bias is inherent in the selection process.
- "Inherent to": Similar to "inherent in," used to indicate what the quality is an essential part of.
- Conflict is inherent to any competitive environment.
Variants and Related Words
- Inherently (adverb): In an inherent manner; by its very nature.
- The system is inherently flawed.
- Inherence (noun): The state or fact of inhering or being inherent (less common).
Synonyms
- Intrinsic: Belonging naturally; essential.
- Innate: Inborn; natural.
- Built-in: Incorporated as part of the structure.
- Fundamental: Forming a necessary base or core.
Antonyms
- Extrinsic: Not part of the essential nature; coming from outside.
- Acquired: Gained through experience or effort, not innate.
- Accidental: Happening by chance, not essentially.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Inherent vice: A hidden defect or inherent weakness in a product or property that causes it to deteriorate.
- The insurance policy did not cover damage due to inherent vice.
- Inherent right: A right believed to be granted by nature or existence itself, not by law.
- Many philosophers argue that liberty is an inherent right.
Adjective
- in the nature of something though not readily apparent
- shortcomings inherent in our approach
- an underlying meaning
- existing as an essential constituent or characteristic
- the Ptolemaic system with its built-in concept of periodicity
- a constitutional inability to tell the truth