imprecate
/'imprikeit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To utter obscenities or profanities; to curse: To speak words that are considered very offensive, blasphemous, or wish harm upon someone or something.
- To wish harm or evil upon; to invoke a curse: To call down or invoke misfortune, evil, or punishment upon someone or something.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The angry mob began to imprecate against the corrupt officials. (The crowd expressed their anger by cursing the officials.)
- In his fury, he would imprecate the heavens for his misfortune. (He would curse the sky, blaming it for his bad luck.)
- It is wrong to imprecate upon others, even in moments of great frustration. (It is morally incorrect to wish harm on others.)
Advanced Usage
- "To imprecate against": To direct curses or vehement denunciations towards a person, group, or entity.
- The prophet imprecated against the city for its sins. (The prophet pronounced a formal curse upon the city.)
- "To imprecate upon": To invoke evil or misfortune directly onto someone.
- She imprecated a plague upon the invaders. (She called for a plague to afflict the invaders.)
Variants and Related Words
- Imprecation (n): A spoken curse.
- He muttered an imprecation under his breath.
- Imprecatory (adj): Having the nature of, or containing, a curse.
- The letter was filled with imprecatory language.
Synonyms
- Curse: To invoke evil or misfortune upon; to swear at.
- Execrate: To feel or express great loathing for; to curse.
- Damn: To condemn, especially by invoking a divine curse.
- Anathematize: To pronounce a formal curse upon; to condemn vehemently.
Antonyms
- Bless: To invoke divine favor upon; to confer well-being.
- Praise: To express warm approval or admiration.
- Laud: To praise highly.
Notes on Usage
- Register: "Imprecate" is a formal, literary, or archaic verb. In everyday modern English, "curse," "swear at," or "damn" are more commonly used.
- Context: It is typically used in contexts involving strong emotion, formal denunciation, or historical/literary settings. It carries a stronger connotation of invoking supernatural harm than simply using profane language.
Verb
- utter obscenities or profanities
- The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street
- wish harm upon; invoke evil upon
- The bad witch cursed the child