darn
/dɑ:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To mend by sewing: To repair a hole or tear in fabric, especially in knitted items like socks, by weaving thread or yarn across the gap.
- (Informal, euphemism) To damn; to curse: Used as a mild expletive to express annoyance, frustration, or emphasis.
Noun:
- A mended place: The result of darning; a repair made by weaving thread over a hole.
- (Informal) A negligible amount; a damn: Used with words like "give" or "worth" to indicate something of very little value. Often used in negative constructions.
Examples of Usage
Verb (to mend):
- She learned to darn socks to make them last longer.
- I need to darn the elbow of this sweater.
Verb (as expletive):
- "Oh, darn! I missed the bus."
- I darn well told you to be careful.
Noun (a mend):
- The darn on the sock was almost invisible.
- You can see several neat darns on the old quilt.
Noun (negligible amount):
- His opinion isn't worth a darn.
- I don't give a darn about what they think.
Advanced Usage
"Darn it!": A common exclamation of irritation or disappointment.
- Darn it! I spilled coffee on my report.
"Darn well": Used for emphasis before a verb, similar to "damn well."
- You darn well know the rules.
"Darn tootin'" (Slang, chiefly US): An emphatic way of saying "absolutely right" or "you bet."
- "Are you going to the party?" – "Darn tootin'!"
Variants and Related Words
Darner (n): A person who darns, or a long needle used for darning.
- She used a darner to repair the sock.
Darning (n/gerund): The act or process of mending by darning.
- She set aside an evening for darning.
Darned (adj/adv): (Euphemism) A mild intensifier meaning "damned."
- That's a darned good idea. (adj)
- It's darned cold outside. (adv)
Synonyms
- Mend, stitch, repair: (for the sewing action)
- Damn, curse, drat: (for the expletive use)
Related Phrases
Not worth a darn: Completely worthless or useless.
- That old car isn't worth a darn.
Give a darn: To care at all (usually used in the negative).
- He doesn't give a darn about his grades.
Noun
- sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)
- her stockings had several mends
- something of little value
- his promise is not worth a damn
- not worth one red cent
- not worth shucks
Verb
- repair by sewing
- darn socks