collect

/kə'lekt/
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collect

She decided to collect seashells along the shore.

Definition
  1. Verb:

    • To gather or bring together: To accumulate or assemble items, people, or information from various places into one group or location.
    • To obtain payment: To call for and receive money that is owed, such as debts, taxes, or rent.
    • To regain composure: To calm oneself and concentrate one's thoughts (used reflexively as "to collect oneself").
  2. Adjective:

    • Payable by the recipient: Describing a payment method where the receiver pays the charges, as for a phone call or parcel delivery. Often synonymous with "COD" (Cash On Delivery).
  3. Adverb:

    • With payment by the recipient: Describing the manner of making a call or sending mail where the receiver pays the charges.
  4. Noun:

    • A short prayer: In Christian liturgy, particularly in the Church of England or the Roman Catholic Church, a brief prayer that precedes a lesson or reading.
Usage Examples
  • Verb:

    • She likes to collect stamps from different countries. (She gathers stamps.)
    • The agency will collect the overdue taxes next week. (The agency will obtain payment for the taxes.)
    • He took a moment to collect himself before giving the speech. (He took a moment to regain his composure.)
  • Adjective:

    • I received a collect call from my brother. (I received a call where I had to pay the charges.)
  • Adverb:

    • Please call me collect if you need help. (Please call me, and I will pay for the call.)
  • Noun:

    • The priest recited the collect before the scripture reading. (The priest said the short prayer.)
Advanced Usage
  • "To collect one's thoughts": To pause and organize one's ideas before speaking or acting.

    • She paused to collect her thoughts before answering the difficult question.
  • "To collect on a debt/bet/promise": To secure the fulfillment of something owed.

    • He finally went to collect on the debt his friend owed him.
Variants and Related Words
  • Collection (n): The act or process of collecting; a group of objects gathered together.

    • He has an impressive collection of vintage cars.
  • Collector (n): A person who collects things, especially as a hobby or for study.

    • She is an avid art collector.
  • Collectible (adj/n): Describing items worth collecting; an item valued by collectors.

    • The comic book is a rare collectible.
Synonyms
  • Gather: To bring together.
  • Assemble: To fit together the parts of; to bring people together.
  • Accumulate: To gather or build up a increasing quantity.
  • Amass: To collect a large amount of something.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Collect up: To gather things together, especially to tidy or clear an area.

    • Could you collect up all the dishes after dinner?
  • Collect for: To gather money for a specific cause or charity.

    • We are collecting for the local food bank this month.
Related Idioms
  • Collect dust: To remain unused for a long time.

    • That old piano is just collecting dust in the attic.
  • Collect your wits: To try to become calm and think clearly after a shock or surprise. (Similar to "collect oneself").

    • After the accident, it took him a minute to collect his wits.
collect

She decided to collect seashells along the shore.

Adjective
  1. payable by the recipient on delivery
    • a collect call
    • the letter came collect
    • a COD parcel
Adverb
  1. make a telephone call or mail a package so that the recipient pays
    • call collect
    • send a package collect
Noun
  1. a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England
Verb
  1. gather or collect
    • You can get the results on Monday
    • She picked up the children at the day care center
    • They pick up our trash twice a week
  2. get or bring together
    • accumulate evidence
  3. assemble or get together
    • gather some stones
    • pull your thoughts together
  4. call for and obtain payment of
    • we collected over a million dollars in outstanding debts
    • he collected the rent
  5. get or gather together
    • I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife
    • She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis
    • She rolled up a small fortune