clement
/'klemənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- (Of a person or their behavior) Inclined to be merciful, lenient, or forgiving: Describes someone who shows compassion and restraint in judgment or punishment.
- (Of weather or climate) Mild, temperate, or pleasant: Describes weather conditions that are not severe, harsh, or extreme.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Person/Behavior):
- The clement ruler pardoned many prisoners during the national celebration.
- In a clement gesture, the teacher gave the students an extra day to complete their assignment.
- Adjective (Weather/Climate):
- We enjoyed a week of clement weather on our vacation, with sunny skies and gentle breezes.
- The region is known for its clement climate, which is ideal for growing grapes.
Advanced Usage
- "Clement conditions": Often used in formal or literary contexts to describe favorable, non-threatening environmental or situational circumstances.
- The expedition proceeded smoothly thanks to the clement conditions.
- "To be clement towards someone": A formal phrase meaning to show mercy or leniency to a person.
- The court was surprisingly clement towards the first-time offender.
Variants and Related Words
- Clemency (n): The quality of being clement; mercy or leniency. Also, mildness of weather.
- The governor granted clemency to the inmate.
- The clemency of the spring air was a welcome change.
Synonyms
- (For mercy): Merciful, lenient, compassionate, forgiving, forbearing.
- (For weather): Mild, temperate, balmy, gentle, pleasant.
Antonyms
- (For mercy): Merciless, harsh, severe, unforgiving, ruthless.
- (For weather): Inclement, harsh, severe, stormy, extreme.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "The clemency of the season": A literary phrase referring to the mildness of a particular time of year.
- They took full advantage of the clemency of the season to go hiking.
- "To appeal for clemency": To formally request mercy or a less severe punishment.
- The lawyer appealed to the judge for clemency on behalf of his client.
Adjective
- (used of persons or behavior) inclined to show mercy
- a more clement judge reduced the sentence
- (of weather or climate) physically mild
- clement weather