cautious
/'kɔ:ʃəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Showing careful forethought; avoiding unnecessary risks: Characterized by careful consideration of potential dangers or consequences before acting.
- Avoiding excess; moderate or restrained: Tending to be conservative, especially in estimates or judgments.
Noun:
- People who are fearful and cautious: (Used with a plural verb) Individuals who are habitually careful and avoid risks.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- She is a very cautious investor, preferring stable bonds over volatile stocks.
- The company gave a cautious forecast for the next quarter.
- He took a cautious approach to the delicate negotiations.
Noun:
- This adventurous sport is not for the cautious.
Advanced Usage
- To be cautious of/about something: To be careful regarding a specific thing.
- Investors are cautious about the new market regulations.
- Erring on the side of caution: Choosing an overly careful option to avoid risk.
- Given the uncertainty, we decided to err on the side of caution and postpone the launch.
Variants and Related Words
- Caution (n): Care taken to avoid danger or mistakes; a warning.
- Proceed with caution on the icy roads.
- Cautiously (adv): In a careful way.
- He cautiously opened the old, fragile book.
- Overcautious (adj): Excessively cautious.
- His overcautious nature sometimes prevented him from seizing good opportunities.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Careful, prudent, wary, circumspect, guarded.
- Noun: The timid, the wary.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Reckless, rash, impulsive, incautious, daring.
Related Phrases
- A word of caution: A piece of advice warning someone to be careful.
- A word of caution: the trail becomes very steep after this point.
- Throw caution to the wind: To stop being careful and act in a reckless way.
- For once, she decided to throw caution to the wind and book the spontaneous trip.
Adjective
- avoiding excess
- a conservative estimate
- showing careful forethought; never making swift decisions"
- reserved and cautious
- a cautious driver
Noun
- people who are fearful and cautious
- whitewater rafting is not for the timid