cache
/kæʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- (Computing) A specialized, high-speed data storage layer: A "cache" is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster. The data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewhere.
- A hidden store of valuable items: A "cache" is a collection of items, such as money, food, or weapons, that has been hidden or stored away in a secret place for future use.
- The secret hiding place itself: A "cache" is the actual concealed location where valuables or provisions are stored.
Verb:
- To store data or items in a hidden or high-speed storage: To "cache" means to place something into a cache, either by hiding it for later retrieval or by storing it in a computing cache to improve performance.
Usage Examples
Noun (Computing):
- Clearing your browser's cache can often fix website loading issues.
- The processor has a very fast cache to reduce memory access times.
Noun (Hidden Store):
- The explorers found a cache of supplies left by a previous expedition.
- Police discovered a cache of illegal weapons in the basement.
Verb:
- The application caches your login credentials for convenience.
- Squirrels cache nuts to eat during the winter months.
Advanced Usage
"Cache memory": The specific high-speed memory in a computer's CPU.
- The new chip design features a larger L3 cache memory.
"To have a cache of something": To possess a hidden or valuable collection.
- The museum has a cache of rare manuscripts that are not on public display.
"Web cache": A system for the temporary storage of web documents to reduce bandwidth usage and server load.
- A content delivery network uses a global web cache to serve data faster.
Variants and Related Words
Caching (n/gerund): The process of storing data in a cache.
- Data caching is essential for modern application performance.
Cacheable (adj): Describing data that is suitable for storage in a cache.
- Static images are highly cacheable assets.
Synonyms
- Store/Hoard (for hidden items): A collected supply hidden away.
- Buffer/Reservoir (in computing): A temporary holding area for data.
- Stash: A secret store of something (informal).
Related Phrasal Verbs/Phrases
Cache away: To store something securely and secretly.
- He cached away his savings in a box under the floorboards.
Cache in: (Computing) To load or place data into a cache.
- The system will cache the most frequently accessed files.
Related Idioms
- "A cache of information": A valuable or extensive collection of knowledge or data.
- The veteran journalist was a cache of information about the city's political history.
Noun
- (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics
- a secret store of valuables or money
- a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons)
Verb
- save up as for future use