affirm

/ə'fə:m/
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Thân thiện
affirm

The witness will affirm the truth of her statement.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To state positively or assert as true: To declare something to be true with confidence and conviction.
    • To confirm or ratify: To uphold or validate a previous statement, decision, or judgment, especially in a legal context.
    • To offer emotional support or encouragement: To give support to someone, reinforcing their feelings or worth.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb:
    • The witness affirmed that she saw the defendant at the scene. (The witness stated positively that she saw the defendant.)
    • The appellate court affirmed the lower court's ruling. (The higher court upheld the previous legal decision.)
    • Her teacher's praise affirmed her decision to pursue writing. (The praise gave her confidence in her choice.)
Advanced Usage
  • "To affirm one's faith/commitment": To make a formal and solemn declaration of one's belief or dedication.
    • During the ceremony, new members affirm their commitment to the organization's principles.
  • In logic and philosophy: To declare a proposition to be true.
    • The philosopher argued we must affirm the existence of free will.
Variants and Related Words
  • Affirmation (n): A positive statement or declaration; the act of affirming.
    • She nodded in affirmation.
  • Affirmative (adj): Stating "yes" or expressing agreement.
    • He gave an affirmative answer.
  • Reaffirm (v): To affirm again, often more strongly.
    • The CEO reaffirmed the company's commitment to sustainability.
Synonyms
  • Declare: To announce formally or officially.
  • Assert: To state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully.
  • Confirm: To establish the truth or correctness of something.
  • Uphold: To confirm or support a decision, especially in law.
Related Phrases
  • To affirm an oath: To make a solemn promise without swearing on a religious text (often used in legal or official settings as an alternative to swearing).
    • As a conscientious objector, he chose to affirm the oath rather than swear on the Bible.
affirm

The witness will affirm the truth of her statement.

Verb
  1. say yes to
  2. to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
    • Before God I swear I am innocent
  3. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts
    • his story confirmed my doubts
    • The evidence supports the defendant