unroll
/' n'roul/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To open, unfold, or spread out something that is rolled or furled.
- To reverse the process of winding or twisting, causing something to become straight or flat.
Usage
- The verb "unroll" is typically used with a direct object (transitive). It describes the action of making a rolled-up object flat and extended.
- It can also be used intransitively (without a direct object) to describe the state of something becoming unrolled by itself.
Examples
- Transitive use (with an object):
- Please unroll the sleeping bag before you lie down.
- The scribe carefully unrolled the ancient scroll.
- Intransitive use (without an object):
- The carpet unrolled smoothly across the floor.
- As the banner fell, it unrolled to reveal a welcome message.
Advanced Usage
- "unroll itself": Used to emphasize the object performing the action, often for dramatic or descriptive effect.
- The map unrolled itself with a snap when she released the ties.
Variants and Related Words
- Unfurl: A close synonym, often used for flags, sails, or banners. (e.g., )
- Unwind: Primarily means to relax, but can also mean to undo something wound, especially thread or wire. (e.g., )
- Unfold: To open something that is folded, like a piece of paper or a chair. (e.g., )
- Spread out: A more general phrase meaning to extend over an area. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Unfurl
- Unwind
- Unfold
- Open out
- Straighten out
Antonyms
- Roll up
- Wind up
- Furl
- Fold
Phrasal Verbs / Common Collocations
- Unroll onto: To spread something out onto a surface.
- He unrolled the blueprint onto the large table.
- Unroll before someone: To reveal something figuratively.
- The guide unrolled the history of the city before the fascinated tourists. (This is a metaphorical use.)
Related Idioms / Figurative Use
- "Unroll the red carpet": A figurative idiom meaning to give someone a very grand or formal welcome. It derives from the literal act of unrolling a red carpet for VIPs.
- The company unrolled the red carpet for the visiting executives.
- "A plan unrolls": Used metaphorically to describe a plan or sequence of events becoming clear or being put into action.
- We watched as the evacuation plan unrolled with perfect precision.
Verb
- unroll, unfold, or spread out or be unrolled, unfolded, or spread out from a furled state
- unfurl a banner
- reverse the winding or twisting of
- unwind a ball of yarn