tread
/tred/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The horizontal part of a step in a staircase: The part you place your foot on when climbing or descending stairs.
- The pattern or part of a tire that makes contact with the ground: The grooved surface of a pneumatic tire designed for grip and traction.
- The sound, manner, or act of walking: The way someone walks or the sound their steps make.
- The part of a shoe or wheel that touches the ground: The bottom surface designed for contact.
Verb:
- To step or walk on, over, or along something: To set your foot down on a surface.
- To press, crush, or squash something with the foot: To apply pressure by stepping.
- To walk in a specified way: To move with a particular gait.
- To mate, used especially for birds: Of a male bird, to copulate with a female.
Usage and Examples
Noun:
- The wooden tread of the old staircase creaked with every step.
- The tires need replacing because the tread is almost completely worn down.
- We heard the heavy tread of boots approaching in the hallway.
Verb:
- Please tread carefully on the icy path.
- Do not tread on the freshly planted grass.
- The workers tread the grapes in a large vat to make wine.
- The soldiers trod across the muddy field.
Advanced Usage and Idioms
- To tread carefully/lightly/warily: To act with great caution or discretion.
- He knew he had to tread carefully when discussing the sensitive topic.
- To tread water:
- Literally: To stay upright in deep water by making walking motions with the legs.
- The swimmer trod water while waiting for the rescue boat.
- Figuratively: To make no progress while just managing to stay in a situation.
- The company is just treading water until the new investment arrives.
- To tread a path/line: To follow a particular course of action, often a careful or difficult one.
- The diplomat must tread a fine line between the two opposing sides.
- Fools rush in where angels fear to tread: A proverb meaning inexperienced or foolish people are often reckless in situations where wise people would be cautious.
- To tread on someone's toes (corns): To offend someone by encroaching on their area of responsibility or sensitivity.
- I don't want to tread on his toes by making a decision that's really his to make.
Variants and Related Words
- Trod: The simple past tense of the verb 'tread'.
- He trod on a loose floorboard.
- Trodden: The past participle of the verb 'tread'.
- The grass was trodden down by the crowd.
- Treadmill (n):
- An exercise machine for running or walking in place.
- A monotonous routine or job.
- Retread (v/n):
- (v) To put a new tread on a worn tire.
- (n) A tire that has been given a new tread; (figuratively) a person or idea reused in a new but often unoriginal way.
Synonyms
- Verb: Step, walk, tramp, stamp, stomp, crush, trample.
- Noun: Step, footstep, gait; tire pattern.
Phrasal Verbs
- Tread down: To press or crush something into the ground by walking on it.
- The grass had been trodden down by the spectators.
- Tread in: To press something into a surface by stepping on it.
- He accidentally trod the dirt in to the new carpet.
- Tread on/upon: To step on something.
- It's painful when someone treads on your foot.
- Tread out:
- To extinguish something by stepping on it.
- They managed to tread out the small fire.
- To extract juice by treading (archaic).
- Grapes were trodden out in the traditional manner.
Noun
- structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step
- the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground
- the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire
- a step in walking or running
Verb
- mate with
- male birds tread the females
- apply (the tread) to a tire
- brace (an archer's bow) by pressing the foot against the center
- crush as if by treading on
- tread grapes to make wine
- tread or stomp heavily or roughly
- The soldiers trampled across the fields
- put down or press the foot, place the foot
- For fools rush in where angels fear to tread
- step on the brake