tilt
/tilt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A sloping position; an inclination from the vertical or horizontal: The state of being at an angle, not level or upright.
- A bias, preference, or partiality: A tendency to favor one side, opinion, or group over another.
- A medieval combat between mounted knights using lances: A jousting contest.
- A contentious dispute or argument: A heated verbal conflict.
Verb:
- To cause to slope or lean; to incline: To move something into a position that is not straight up and down.
- To move or cause to move into a sloping position: To shift so that one side is lower or higher than the other.
- To engage in a joust: To charge at an opponent in a medieval tournament with a lance.
- (Figuratively) To attack or oppose in argument: To make a verbal assault.
Usage and Examples
Noun (Physical Inclination):
- The tilt of the tower is noticeable. (The tower's lean is visible.)
- She adjusted the screen's tilt for better viewing.
Noun (Bias/Partiality):
- The article showed a clear political tilt.
- The judge was accused of having a tilt toward the prosecution.
Noun (Medieval Combat):
- Knights competed in the tilt for honor and prize.
Verb (To Incline):
- Please don't tilt the chair.
- The satellite dish tilts to receive a better signal.
Verb (To Move Unsteadily):
- The boat began to tilt dangerously in the storm.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
"at full tilt": At maximum speed, energy, or force.
- He ran at full tilt toward the finish line.
"tilt at windmills": To fight imaginary enemies or attack nonexistent problems (from Cervantes' Don Quixote).
- He's always tilting at windmills, arguing about issues no one else cares about.
Variants and Related Words
- Tilted (adj): Being in a sloping position.
- The picture on the wall is tilted.
- Tilter (n): One who tilts, especially a knight who jousts.
- Tilting (n/adj): The action of inclining; designed to tilt.
- The tilting mechanism is broken.
Synonyms
- Noun (Inclination): Slope, slant, lean, angle, list.
- Noun (Bias): Bias, leaning, inclination, predisposition, partiality.
- Verb (To Incline): Slope, slant, lean, tip, cant, list.
- Verb (To Joust): Joust, tourney.
Phrasal Verbs and Constructions
- Tilt at: To attack or criticize.
- The columnist tilted at the government's new policy.
- Tilt back: To move something so it leans backward.
- He tilted his head back to look at the stars.
- Tilt over: To cause to fall over; to overturn.
- The strong wind tilted the garbage can over.
Idioms and Fixed Expressions
- On tilt: (Originating from poker) In a state of emotional frustration causing poor decision-making.
- After losing three hands in a row, he went on tilt and made reckless bets.
- Tilt the balance/scales: To change a situation so that one side gains an advantage.
- This new evidence could tilt the balance in the defendant's favor.
Noun
- pitching dangerously to one side
- the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical
- the tower had a pronounced tilt
- the ship developed a list to starboard
- he walked with a heavy inclination to the right
- a slight but noticeable partiality
- the court's tilt toward conservative rulings
- a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement
- they were involved in a violent argument
- a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances
Verb
- charge with a tilt
- move sideways or in an unsteady way
- The ship careened out of control
- heel over
- The tower is tilting
- The ceiling is slanting
- to incline or bend from a vertical position
- She leaned over the banister