sweat

/swet/
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sweat

She wiped the sweat from her brow after a long run.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • Salty fluid secreted by sweat glands: The clear, salty liquid that comes out through your skin when you are hot, nervous, or ill.
    • Condensation of moisture on a cold surface: Drops of water that form on a cold surface when warm, moist air touches it.
    • Hard work, strenuous effort: The use of a lot of physical or mental energy; difficult labor.
    • A state of anxiety or worry: A state of nervous agitation or worry.
  2. Verb (intransitive):

    • To excrete perspiration: To have sweat come out through the pores of your skin.
    • To work hard: To work very hard at something.
    • To be anxious or worried: To be in a state of nervous anticipation.
  3. Verb (transitive):

    • To cause to sweat: To make someone or something sweat.
    • To extract something through pressure: To force someone to give something up, such as information or money, through intense pressure.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (fluid):

    • After the run, his shirt was soaked with sweat.
    • She wiped the sweat from her brow.
  • Noun (condensation):

    • There was sweat on the cold glass of lemonade.
  • Noun (hard work):

    • He earned his money by the sweat of his brow.
    • This job is a real sweat.
  • Noun (worry):

    • He's in a sweat about his final exams.
  • Verb (intransitive - excrete):

    • I always sweat when I exercise.
    • The intense heat made everyone sweat.
  • Verb (intransitive - work hard):

    • We sweated for hours to finish the project on time.
  • Verb (transitive - cause to sweat):

    • The sauna really sweats the toxins out of you.
    • The coach sweated the players during practice.
Advanced Usage
  • "To sweat the small stuff": To worry about minor, unimportant details.

    • Try not to sweat the small stuff; focus on the big picture.
  • "To sweat blood": To work extremely hard or to be very anxious about something.

    • I sweated blood to get that report finished.
  • "No sweat" (informal): Used to say that something is not a problem or is easy to do.

    • "Can you fix this?" "Sure, no sweat."
Variants and Related Words
  • Sweaty (adj): Covered in or producing sweat.

    • It was a hot, sweaty day.
  • Sweats (n, plural): Informal term for sweatpants or a sweatsuit.

    • I changed into my sweats after work.
  • Sweat gland (n): The small organ under your skin that produces sweat.

Synonyms
  • Perspiration (n): The more formal term for sweat (fluid).
  • Exertion (n): Physical or mental effort.
  • Labor (n): Hard work.
  • Perspire (v): To sweat (more formal).
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Sweat out:

    • To endure something unpleasant until it ends.
      • We just had to sweat out the storm in the cabin.
    • To try to get rid of an illness by sweating.
      • He's trying to sweat out his cold.
  • Sweat over: To spend a lot of time and effort worrying about or working on something.

    • Don't sweat over the details right now.
Related Idioms
  • By the sweat of one's brow: By one's own hard work and effort.

    • He built the business by the sweat of his brow.
  • Break out in a cold sweat: To suddenly become very frightened or nervous.

    • I break out in a cold sweat just thinking about public speaking.
  • Don't sweat it (informal): Don't worry about it.

    • "I'm sorry I'm late." "Don't sweat it, we just started."
sweat

She wiped the sweat from her brow after a long run.

Noun
  1. use of physical or mental energy; hard work
    • he got an A for effort
    • they managed only with great exertion
  2. condensation of moisture on a cold surface
    • the cold glasses were streaked with sweat
  3. agitation resulting from active worry
    • don't get in a stew
    • he's in a sweat about exams
  4. salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
    • sweat poured off his brow
Verb
  1. excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin
    • Exercise makes one sweat