smooth
/smu:ð/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Having an even and regular surface; free from perceptible projections, lumps, or indentations: Describes a surface that is not rough, bumpy, or irregular.
- Free from difficulties or obstacles; proceeding without problems: Describes a process, journey, or experience that is easy and uninterrupted.
- Of a liquid, especially a body of water: calm and undisturbed; not turbulent: Describes water that is still and without waves.
- Of movement: even and continuous, without sudden changes or jolts: Describes motion that is fluid and steady.
- Pleasant and agreeable, especially in a way that is intended to be charming but may seem insincere: Describes speech, manners, or a person that is suave, polished, and possibly ingratiating.
Noun:
- The act of making something smooth: The process of smoothing a surface.
- A smooth part or place: An area that is smooth.
Verb:
- To make a surface smooth by applying pressure or using a tool: To remove roughness or irregularities from a surface.
- To make a situation or process easier by removing obstacles or difficulties: To facilitate progress.
- To apply a substance to a surface to make it shiny: To polish or gloss.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The table had a very smooth finish. (The surface of the table was even and not rough.)
- We hope for a smooth transition to the new system. (We hope the change happens without problems.)
- The lake was smooth as glass this morning. (The surface of the lake was perfectly calm.)
- The dancer's movements were incredibly smooth. (The dancer's motions were fluid and graceful.)
- He was a smooth talker who could convince anyone. (He spoke in a charming, persuasive, and possibly insincere way.)
Noun:
- He gave the wood a final smooth with sandpaper. (He made the wood even with a final sanding action.)
- The smooth of the marble felt cool. (The smooth part/area of the marble felt cool.)
Verb:
- She used a plane to smooth the edge of the board. (She used a tool to make the board's edge even.)
- The mediator helped smooth the negotiations. (The mediator helped make the negotiations proceed more easily.)
- Smooth the frosting on the cake with a knife. (Make the cake's frosting surface even.)
Advanced Usage
- "to smooth things over": to try to make people feel less angry or upset about something, especially after an argument.
- He tried to smooth things over with an apology.
- "smooth sailing": a period of easy progress without difficulties.
- After the initial problems, the project was smooth sailing.
- "smooth operator": (informal) a person, especially a man, who is charming and persuasive, often in a calculated way.
- Be careful, he's a real smooth operator.
Variants and Related Words
- Smoothly (adverb): in a smooth manner.
- The event ran smoothly.
- Smoothness (noun): the quality of being smooth.
- I was impressed by the smoothness of the engine.
- Smoother (noun): a tool for smoothing.
- Smoothing (noun/gerund): the action of making something smooth.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Even, flat, level, polished, sleek, calm, tranquil, fluid, effortless, suave, urbane.
- Verb: Flatten, level, polish, buff, ease, facilitate.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Smooth away: to remove problems or difficulties.
- He managed to smooth away their concerns.
- Smooth down: to make something flat or neat by pressing it.
- She smoothed down her skirt.
- Smooth out: to remove wrinkles, folds, or irregularities; to resolve problems.
- We need to smooth out these issues before proceeding.
Related Idioms
- Take the rough with the smooth: to accept the unpleasant parts of a situation as well as the pleasant ones.
- In any relationship, you have to take the rough with the smooth.
- (As) smooth as silk/velvet: extremely smooth.
- Her voice was as smooth as silk.
Adjective
- (of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves
- a ribbon of sand between the angry sea and the placid bay
- the quiet waters of a lagoon
- a lake of tranquil blue water reflecting a tranquil blue sky
- a smooth channel crossing
- scarcely a ripple on the still water
- unruffled water
- lacking obstructions or difficulties
- the bill's path through the legislature was smooth and orderly
- of motion that runs or flows or proceeds without jolts or turbulence
- a smooth ride
- (music) without breaks between notes; smooth and connected
- a legato passage
- smooth and unconstrained in movement
- a long, smooth stride
- the fluid motion of a cat
- the liquid grace of a ballerina
- of the margin of a leaf shape; not broken up into teeth
- smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophistication
- he was too politic to quarrel with so important a personage
- the manager pacified the customer with a smooth apology for the error
- having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities
- smooth skin
- a smooth tabletop
- smooth fabric
- a smooth road
- water as smooth as a mirror
Noun
- the act of smoothing
- he gave his hair a quick smooth
Verb
- free from obstructions
- smooth the way towards peace negotiations
- make (a surface) shine
- shine the silver, please
- polish my shoes
- make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing
- smooth the surface of the wood