scan
/skæn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To examine something closely and systematically: To look at all parts of something carefully, often in a methodical way.
- To look over or read something quickly: To glance through text or an area to get a general idea or find specific information.
- To convert a physical document or image into a digital format: To use a scanner to create an electronic copy.
- To analyze the meter or rhythm of a line of poetry: To determine the metrical pattern of verse.
- To move a beam or detector over an area: To pass an electronic beam (like radar or a laser) across a surface or region to collect data or create an image.
Noun:
- The act of scanning: The process of examining or searching an area systematically.
- A digital image produced by scanning: An electronic copy or picture created from a physical document or object using a scanner.
- A medical image: A picture of the inside of the body produced by a scanning machine (e.g., CAT scan, MRI scan).
Examples
Verb:
- She had to scan the old photograph into her computer. (To convert to digital format)
- His eyes quickly scanned the room for an exit. (To look over quickly)
- The technician will scan the barcode at checkout. (To pass a beam over)
- The poet asked us to scan the line for its iambic pentameter. (To analyze poetic meter)
- The radar continues to scan the sky for aircraft. (To sweep an area with a beam)
Noun:
- A quick scan of the headlines revealed the major news. (The act of looking quickly)
- The doctor reviewed the brain scan with the patient. (A medical image)
- Please send me a scan of the signed contract. (A digital copy from a scanner)
Advanced Usage
"to scan through": To look through something, such as a document or list, quickly and often superficially.
- I only had time to scan through the report before the meeting.
"to scan for": To examine an area or text with the specific purpose of finding something.
- The software will scan for viruses on your hard drive.
Variants and Related Words
Scanner (n): A device that converts documents or images into digital data.
- The office scanner is broken.
Scanning (n/adj): The action or process of scanning; relating to a scan.
- The scanning process takes about a minute. (n)
- The machine has a scanning laser. (adj)
Synonyms
- Verb: Examine, scrutinize, skim, browse, survey, sweep.
- Noun: Examination, survey, image, copy.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Scan over: Similar to 'scan through'; to review something quickly.
- Could you scan over this email before I send it?
Related Idioms
- (To give something) a once-over: To examine or check something quickly and casually. This is a colloquial synonym for a quick scan.
- He gave the car engine a once-over before we left.
Noun
- an image produced by scanning
- he analyzed the brain scan
- you could see the tumor in the CAT scan
- the act of scanning; systematic examination of a prescribed region
- he made a thorough scan of the beach with his binoculars
Verb
- obtain data from magnetic tapes
- This dictionary can be read by the computer
- read metrically
- scan verses
- move a light beam over; in electronics, to reproduce an image
- conform to a metrical pattern
- make a wide, sweeping search of
- The beams scanned the night sky
- examine hastily
- She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi
- examine minutely or intensely
- the surgeon scanned the X-ray