saipan
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun 1. A Pacific island captured by U.S. forces in 1944: An island that was a significant Japanese stronghold during World War II, seized by United States forces in July 1944. It subsequently served as a crucial air base for Allied operations in the Pacific theater until the war's end. 2. The largest and capital island of the Northern Mariana Islands: The biggest island in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), a U.S. commonwealth. It functions as the administrative and commercial center of the archipelago.
Usage Examples
- Historical Context:
- The Battle of Saipan was a turning point in the Pacific War.
- After its capture, Saipan was used as a base for B-29 bombers.
- Geographical/Political Context:
- Saipan is the capital of the Northern Mariana Islands.
- Tourism is a major industry on the island of Saipan.
Advanced Usage
- "the Saipan campaign": Refers specifically to the military offensive and battle to capture the island in 1944.
- The Saipan campaign resulted in heavy casualties on both sides.
- "Saipan's role": Used to discuss the island's strategic or economic function.
- Saipan's role as a financial center has evolved over the decades.
Variants and Related Words
- Saipanese (adjective): Of or relating to Saipan.
- Saipanese culture is a unique blend of influences.
- Northern Mariana Islands: The political entity of which Saipan is the capital.
Synonyms
- Island capital (in the context of the CNMI).
- Strategic base (in the historical military context).
Related Phrases
- Fall of Saipan: A phrase denoting the event of the island's capture by U.S. forces.
- The fall of Saipan precipitated a political crisis in Japan.
- On Saipan: Used to indicate location or events occurring on the island.
- Several important historical sites are located on Saipan.
Noun
- US forces captured the island from the Japanese in July 1944; it was an important air base until the end of World War II
- the largest island in the Northern Marianas and the administrative center of the commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in union with the United States