rig
/rig/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A fraudulent or dishonest scheme: An act of swindling or cheating through a deceptive plan.
- A vehicle or large piece of equipment: A truck consisting of a tractor and trailer, or a vehicle drawn by horses. Also refers to the machinery or apparatus for a specific purpose, such as drilling.
- The arrangement of masts, sails, etc., on a ship: The specific formation and equipment of a sailing vessel.
- A set of clothing or outfit: A particular set of clothes, often with accessories.
Verb:
- To equip or fit out: To provide a ship with sails, masts, and rigging.
- To assemble or set up hastily or in a makeshift way: To construct or arrange something quickly, often using available materials.
- To manipulate dishonestly: To control or influence something fraudulently, such as prices or an election.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The investigation uncovered a massive tax rig. (The investigation uncovered a massive tax fraud scheme.)
- The oil rig was visible miles out at sea. (The oil drilling apparatus was visible miles out at sea.)
- He wore his formal rig to the wedding. (He wore his formal outfit to the wedding.)
Verb:
- The sailors worked to rig the ship for its maiden voyage. (The sailors worked to equip the ship with sails for its maiden voyage.)
- We need to rig up a temporary shelter. (We need to set up a temporary shelter quickly.)
- The company was accused of trying to rig the bidding process. (The company was accused of trying to manipulate the bidding process dishonestly.)
Advanced Usage
"To rig out": To dress someone in a particular way, often elaborately.
- She was rigged out in an extravagant gown for the ball. (She was dressed in an extravagant gown for the ball.)
"To rig the market": To manipulate stock or commodity prices artificially.
- Traders conspired to rig the market and inflate prices. (Traders conspired to manipulate the market and inflate prices.)
Variants and Related Words
- Rigging (n): The system of ropes, chains, and gear used to support and control the masts, sails, etc., of a sailing vessel. Can also refer to the equipment for lifting.
- Rigger (n): A person who rigs or attends to the rigging of ships, or who works with lifting apparatus.
Synonyms
- Noun (scheme): Fraud, swindle, scam, trick.
- Verb (equip): Fit out, outfit, furnish.
- Verb (manipulate): Fix, manipulate, tamper with, doctor.
Related Phrasal Verbs
Rig up: To assemble or construct something quickly and often crudely.
- They rigged up a communication system using old radios. (They hastily assembled a communication system using old radios.)
Rig out: To dress or clothe someone.
- He rigged himself out in his best suit for the interview. (He dressed himself in his best suit for the interview.)
Related Idioms
In full rig: Dressed in formal or ceremonial clothes.
- The officers were in full rig for the parade. (The officers were dressed in full ceremonial uniform for the parade.)
Jack of all trades and master of none: (While not containing "rig," it relates to the makeshift nature of "rigging something up"—a temporary, often improvised solution by a generalist.)
Noun
- the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme
- that book is a fraud
- a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses
- gear used in fishing
- a set of clothing (with accessories)
- his getup was exceedingly elegant
- formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel
- a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together
- gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise
Verb
- equip with sails or masts
- rig a ship
- connect or secure to
- They rigged the bomb to the ignition
- manipulate in a fraudulent manner
- rig prices
- arrange the outcome of by means of deceit
- rig an election