rein
/rein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A long, narrow strap attached to a bridle, used to control a horse: Typically, a pair of reins are held by a rider or driver to guide and direct a horse.
- A means of control, guidance, or restraint: Used figuratively to describe something that controls, directs, or limits actions or freedom.
Verb:
- To check, control, or restrain: To use reins to control a horse; or, figuratively, to control or limit something.
- To stop or slow down a horse by pulling on the reins: The specific action of applying pressure on the reins to reduce speed or halt.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- She held the reins loosely as the horse trotted.
- The new manager took up the reins of the project immediately.
- He keeps a tight rein on the household budget.
Verb:
- You must learn to rein in your enthusiasm during negotiations.
- The rider reined her horse to a stop at the edge of the cliff.
- It's difficult to rein a spirited young horse.
Advanced Usage
- "to give (free) rein to": To allow complete freedom to; to not restrain.
- The artist was given free rein to design the new sculpture.
- "to keep a tight rein on": To control very strictly.
- The director keeps a tight rein on all production costs.
- "to assume/take up the reins": To take control or leadership of something.
- She assumed the reins of power after the election.
Variants and Related Words
- Reinless (adj): Without reins; uncontrolled.
- The reinless horse galloped across the field.
- Rein in (phrasal verb): To restrain or control.
- The government tried to rein in public spending.
Synonyms
- Control (n/v): The power to influence or direct.
- Restrain (v): To prevent from doing something; to keep under control.
- Curb (v): To restrain or keep in check.
- Check (n/v): A stopping or slowing of progress; to halt or restrain.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Rein in: To start controlling something more strictly.
- He had to rein in his anger during the meeting.
- Rein up: To bring a horse to a stop by pulling on the reins.
- The cowboy reined up at the saloon door.
Related Idioms
- Hold the reins: To be in control or in charge.
- While the CEO is away, her deputy will hold the reins.
- Drop the reins: To relinquish control or give up leadership.
- After decades of service, the founder finally dropped the reins of the company.
Noun
- any means of control
- he took up the reins of government
- one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse
Verb
- keep in check
- rule one's temper
- stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins
- He reined in his horses in front of the post office
- stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins
- They reined in in front of the post office
- control and direct with or as if by reins
- rein a horse