refulgent
/ri'fʌldʤənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Shining brightly; radiant; resplendent: "refulgent" describes something that emits a brilliant, glowing light or that appears to be brilliantly illuminated.
- Figuratively brilliant or splendid: It can also describe something that is metaphorically brilliant, outstanding, or glorious.
Usage and Examples
- Adjective:
- The refulgent moon illuminated the entire valley. (The brilliantly shining moon lit up the whole valley.)
- Her refulgent smile lit up the room. (Her radiant smile made the room feel bright and happy.)
- The palace was decorated with refulgent gold and jewels. (The palace was adorned with brilliantly shining gold and jewels.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- Poetic/Literary Register: "Refulgent" is a formal, literary word. It is more common in descriptive writing, poetry, or elevated prose than in everyday conversation.
- Often Describes Celestial Bodies or Majestic Scenes: It is frequently used to describe the sun, moon, stars, or magnificent, light-filled vistas.
- The poet described the refulgent glory of the dawn.
- Can Describe Abstract Qualities: It can be applied metaphorically to describe qualities like genius, virtue, or beauty that are perceived as brilliantly outstanding.
- His refulgent talent was evident from a young age.
Variants and Related Words
- Refulgence (noun): The quality or state of being refulgent; brilliant radiance.
- The refulgence of the sunset was breathtaking.
- Refulgently (adverb): In a refulgent manner.
- The crystal chandelier shone refulgently.
Synonyms
- Radiant: Emitting light or heat; shining brightly.
- Resplendent: Shining brilliantly; characterized by a splendid appearance.
- Effulgent: Shining forth brilliantly; radiant.
- Beaming: Radiating light; smiling brightly.
- Luminous: Full of or shedding light; bright.
Antonyms
- Dim: Not bright or clear.
- Dull: Lacking brightness or shine.
- Dark: With little or no light.
- Lackluster: Lacking in brightness, radiance, or vitality.
Idioms and Phrases
(Note: "Refulgent" itself is not commonly used in fixed idioms. Its use is typically as a standalone descriptive adjective.) - A refulgent beacon: A common metaphorical phrase describing something that serves as a brilliantly shining guide or symbol. - Her courage was a refulgent beacon of hope for others.
Adjective
- radiating or as if radiating light
- the beaming sun
- the effulgent daffodils
- a radiant sunrise
- a refulgent sunset