peck
/pek/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A unit of dry volume: A peck is a unit of dry volume, equal to 8 quarts or approximately 8.81 liters in the US customary system, and 2 gallons in the British imperial system.
- A light, quick kiss: A peck can refer to a brief, light kiss.
- A quick, sharp strike with a beak: The act of a bird striking or picking at something with its beak.
- (Informal) A large amount: A large but indefinite quantity of something, often used in the phrase "a peck of".
Verb:
- To strike or pick up with a beak: The action of a bird using its beak to hit, pick at, or eat something.
- To kiss lightly and quickly: To give someone a brief, light kiss.
- To eat food in small, tentative bites: To eat very little or without enthusiasm, picking at one's food.
- To make by striking with a pointed tool: To strike or chip at something with a pointed instrument.
Examples
Noun:
- She bought a peck of apples at the market.
- He gave her a quick peck on the cheek before leaving.
- The chicken gave a sharp peck to the seed.
Verb:
- The sparrow pecked at the breadcrumbs.
- He pecked his daughter on the forehead.
- She just pecked at her salad, not feeling hungry.
Advanced Usage
"a peck of trouble": A lot of problems or difficulties.
- The new software update caused a peck of trouble for the IT department.
"pecking order": The hierarchy of status or authority among a group of people or animals.
- It took the new employee a while to understand the office pecking order.
Variants and Related Words
- Pecker (n, informal): A bird that pecks; also a slang term for courage or nerve (e.g., "Keep your pecker up" meaning stay cheerful).
- Peckish (adj, chiefly British): Slightly hungry.
- I'm feeling a bit peckish; let's have a snack.
Synonyms
- Noun (kiss): Smooch, buss (informal).
- Verb (strike with beak): Pick, jab, poke.
- Verb (eat sparingly): Nibble, pick at.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Peck at:
- To eat food in small, unenthusiastic bites.
- The child just pecked at his dinner.
- To criticize someone repeatedly about minor issues.
- His boss is always pecking at him for tiny mistakes.
Related Idioms
- "Hens peck": A proverbial saying implying that problems or criticisms are often small and numerous.
- Dealing with customer complaints is like hens peck—constant and petty.
- "Peck and perch" (archaic): Refers to basic necessities like food and shelter.
- The job doesn't pay much, but it provides peck and perch.
Noun
- a United States dry measure equal to 8 quarts or 537.605 cubic inches
- a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 gallons
- (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent
- a batch of letters
- a deal of trouble
- a lot of money
- he made a mint on the stock market
- see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
- it must have cost plenty
- a slew of journalists
- a wad of money
Verb
- bother persistently with trivial complaints
- She nags her husband all day long
- eat like a bird
- The anorexic girl just picks at her food
- kiss lightly
- eat by pecking at, like a bird
- hit lightly with a picking motion