inanimate
/in'ænimit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not alive; lacking the qualities of life: Describes objects or substances that have never been alive and do not possess life functions like growth, reproduction, or response to stimuli.
- Appearing dead; lacking signs of life: Describes something that was once alive but now shows no perceptible signs of life, such as a pulse or breath.
- Lacking energy or spirit; dull: Describes something, such as a conversation or performance, that is lifeless, lacking vitality or animation.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- Rocks and minerals are classic examples of inanimate objects.
- The paramedic checked for a pulse but found the body was completely inanimate.
- The actor gave a surprisingly inanimate performance, failing to engage the audience.
Advanced Usage
- In the context of grammar: In some languages, nouns are classified as animate or inanimate. In English, this distinction is not grammatically significant for verb agreement but can be relevant for pronoun choice (using "it" for inanimate objects).
- In the sentence, "The computer updated its software," the pronoun "its" is used because "computer" is treated as an inanimate noun.
Variants and Related Words
- Inanimately (adverb): In a lifeless or spiritless manner.
- The data was listed inanimately on the spreadsheet.
- Inanimateness (noun): The state or quality of being inanimate.
- The inanimateness of the statue made it seem cold and distant.
Synonyms
- Lifeless: Having no life; dead or appearing dead.
- Non-living: Not alive; inorganic.
- Inert: Lacking the ability to move or lacking active properties.
Antonyms
- Animate: Alive; having life.
- Living: Possessing life.
- Vibrant: Full of life and energy.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Inanimate object: A common phrase referring to any physical item that is not alive.
- The detective noted that the weapon was an inanimate object and could not have moved on its own.
- Personification: A figure of speech where human qualities are given to an inanimate object or idea.
- The poem uses personification, describing the wind as a whispering traveler, which is an inanimate force.
Adjective
- appearing dead; not breathing or having no perceptible pulse
- an inanimate body
- pulseless and dead
- not endowed with life
- the inorganic world is inanimate
- inanimate objects
- belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things
- the word `car' is inanimate