impudent
/im'pru:dənt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Showing a lack of respect; rude and bold: "impudent" describes behavior or speech that is offensively forward, showing a disregard for others' feelings or social norms.
- Characterized by improper boldness or audacity: It refers to an attitude that is shamelessly disrespectful or insolent.
Usage and Examples
- Adjective:
- The impudent child talked back to the teacher. (The child was disrespectfully bold toward the teacher.)
- She was shocked by his impudent remarks. (She was shocked by his rude and forward comments.)
- Giving an impudent answer will not solve the problem. (Providing a disrespectfully bold answer is not helpful.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Impudent" often implies a deliberate, brazen quality to the disrespect, not just accidental rudeness. It suggests a lack of shame or propriety.
- It can describe both actions (e.g., an impudent act) and people (e.g., an impudent person).
- The word carries a formal or literary tone, often used in writing or serious speech to strongly condemn disrespectful behavior.
Variants and Related Words
- Impudence (noun): The quality or state of being impudent.
- His impudence knew no bounds. (His shameless disrespect was extreme.)
- Impudently (adverb): In an impudent manner.
- He stared impudently at the judge. (He stared at the judge with shameless boldness.)
Synonyms
- Impertinent: Intrusively or presumptuously rude.
- Insolent: Showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect.
- Cheeky (informal): Impudent in a playful or irreverent way.
- Saucy (informal): Impudent in a lively, bold, or flippant manner.
- Brazen: Bold and without shame.
Antonyms
- Polite: Showing good manners and respect for others.
- Respectful: Feeling or showing deference and respect.
- Deferential: Showing humility and respect.
- Courteous: Polite, respectful, or considerate in manner.
Idioms and Phrases
- None that feature "impudent" as the core word. The term itself is typically used in a straightforward descriptive manner.
Adjective
- improperly forward or bold
- don't be fresh with me
- impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup
- an impudent boy given to insulting strangers
- Don't get wise with me!
- marked by casual disrespect
- a flip answer to serious question
- the student was kept in for impudent behavior