humane
/'hju:mein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Characterized by compassion and sympathy for others, especially for those suffering or in distress: A "humane" action, person, or system is one that shows kindness, mercy, and a desire to prevent or reduce pain and suffering.
- Pertaining to or promoting humanistic learning and refinement: In an academic context, "humane" can describe studies or education focused on human culture, such as literature, philosophy, and the arts, emphasizing intellectual and moral development.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The organization promotes humane treatment of all animals. (The organization advocates for kind and compassionate treatment.)
- He argued for a more humane approach to criminal justice. (He advocated for a justice system characterized by greater compassion.)
- The university is known for its strong tradition of humane studies. (The university is renowned for its emphasis on the humanities and liberal arts.)
Advanced Usage
- "Humane society": An organization dedicated to promoting animal welfare and preventing cruelty.
- She volunteers at the local humane society every weekend.
- "Humane killer": A device or method designed to cause the least possible suffering when killing an animal.
- The law requires the use of a humane killer in slaughterhouses.
Variants and Related Words
- Humanely (adverb): In a compassionate and kind manner.
- The injured bird was humanely euthanized by the veterinarian.
- Humaneness (noun): The quality of being humane.
- The humaneness of their policies was widely praised.
- Humanitarian (adjective/noun): (A person) concerned with promoting human welfare and reducing suffering, often on a large scale. (Note: This is a related but distinct concept, often involving organized relief efforts.)
- The country received humanitarian aid after the earthquake.
Synonyms
- Compassionate: Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.
- Merciful: Showing or exercising mercy.
- Kind-hearted: Having a kind and sympathetic nature.
- Benevolent: Well-meaning and kindly.
Antonyms
- Inhumane: Lacking compassion or mercy; cruel.
- Cruel: Willfully causing pain or suffering to others.
- Brutal: Savagely violent, harsh, or merciless.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Humane education: Education that fosters compassion, ethical reasoning, and respect for people, animals, and the environment.
- The school integrated humane education into its curriculum.
- Humane conditions: Living or working circumstances that meet basic needs and respect dignity.
- The activists demanded more humane conditions for the prisoners.
Adjective
- showing evidence of moral and intellectual advancement
- marked or motivated by concern with the alleviation of suffering
- pertaining to or concerned with the humanities
- humanistic studies
- a humane education