hike
/haik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A long walk, typically in nature for exercise or pleasure: A "hike" refers to the activity of walking a substantial distance, often on trails or in the countryside, for physical activity or enjoyment.
- A sharp increase, especially in price or cost: A "hike" can also mean a significant and often sudden rise in an amount, such as a price, rate, or salary.
Verb:
- To walk a long distance for pleasure or exercise: The primary meaning is to go for a long walk, especially in natural surroundings.
- To increase something sharply or suddenly: To raise an amount, such as a price, rate, or rent, by a considerable degree.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- We went for a beautiful hike in the mountains last weekend.
- The sudden hike in fuel prices is affecting everyone's budget.
Verb:
- They plan to hike the entire Appalachian Trail next summer.
- The company hiked its subscription fees by 20 percent.
Advanced Usage
"to take a hike" (idiomatic, informal): A rude way to tell someone to go away or leave.
- When he kept bothering me, I finally told him to take a hike.
"hike up" (phrasal verb): To pull or lift something, especially clothing, quickly. Also used for increasing prices.
- She hiked up her skirt to wade through the stream.
- The landlord hiked up the rent without any warning.
Variants and Related Words
Hiker (noun): A person who hikes.
- The trail was popular with hikers and nature lovers.
Hiking (gerund/noun): The activity of going on hikes.
- Hiking is a great way to stay fit and enjoy the outdoors.
Synonyms
- Noun (walk): Trek, ramble, walk, tramp.
- Noun (increase): Rise, increase, boost, surge.
- Verb (walk): Trek, ramble, walk, backpack.
- Verb (increase): Raise, increase, boost, jack up (informal).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Hike up: To increase something, especially a price, sharply.
- They hiked up the price of tickets for the concert.
Related Idioms
- Take a hike: Go away; leave (used as an imperative, often impolite).
- I don't want to hear your complaints anymore—just take a hike!
Noun
- the amount a salary is increased
- he got a 3% raise
- he got a wage hike
- an increase in cost
- they asked for a 10% rise in rates
- a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure
- she enjoys a hike in her spare time
Verb
- walk a long way, as for pleasure or physical exercise
- We were hiking in Colorado
- hike the Rockies
- increase
- The landlord hiked up the rents