foreman
/'fɔ:mən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person who supervises and directs workers: A "foreman" is a skilled worker who is in charge of a group of other workers, responsible for overseeing their work, ensuring safety, and meeting production goals.
- The head of a jury: In a legal context, the "foreman" (or foreperson) is the member of a jury elected to lead discussions and deliver the verdict.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Work Supervisor):
- The construction foreman inspected the site before the crew began work.
- All reports about the day's progress must be given to the foreman.
- Noun (Jury Leader):
- The jury foreman stood up to announce the unanimous decision.
- After deliberation, the foreman read the verdict to the court.
Advanced Usage
- "To be appointed foreman": To be officially given the role of foreman.
- Due to his experience, he was appointed foreman of the new project.
- "Acting as foreman": Temporarily performing the duties of a foreman.
- While the regular foreman is on leave, she is acting as foreman.
Variants and Related Words
- Foreperson (n): A gender-neutral term for a foreman.
- The foreperson called for a vote.
- Forewoman (n): A woman who is a foreman.
- She was promoted to forewoman of the assembly line.
Synonyms
- Supervisor: A person who oversees the work of others.
- Superintendent: A person who manages or oversees an operation.
- Overseer: A person who supervises workers, especially in historical or agricultural contexts.
- Boss: (Informal) A person in charge.
Related Phrases
- To ask the foreman: To seek permission or instructions from the person in charge.
- If you have a problem with the machine, you need to ask the foreman.
- Foreman's report: A document or statement from the foreman detailing work progress.
- The daily foreman's report is submitted at the end of each shift.
Related Idioms
- The buck stops with the foreman: The foreman has the ultimate responsibility.
- When there's a delay, the buck stops with the foreman to find a solution.
Noun
- a man who is foreperson of a jury
- a person who exercises control over workers
- if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman