drive

/draiv/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
drive

We took a scenic drive along the coast.

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A journey in a vehicle: An act of traveling in a car or other vehicle, often for pleasure.
    • A private road: A short road leading from a public road to a house or garage.
    • Determination and energy: A strong, motivating force of energy, ambition, or determination in a person.
    • An organized effort: A strong, organized effort by a group of people to achieve a particular purpose.
    • A basic need or desire: A powerful, instinctual need or desire, such as hunger or ambition.
    • The transmission of power: A mechanism in a machine that transmits power or motion.
    • A hard, forceful hit: In sports like golf or tennis, a long, powerful shot.
  2. Verb:

    • To operate a vehicle: To control and steer the movement of a car, bus, truck, etc.
    • To transport in a vehicle: To take someone or something somewhere in a vehicle you are operating.
    • To force to move: To force people or animals to move in a particular direction.
    • To provide power: To supply the power that makes a machine work.
    • To force into a state: To force someone into a particular, often negative, state or condition.
    • To hit forcefully: To hit a ball with great force in sports.
    • To have a goal: To work very hard to achieve something; to strive.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:

    • We went for a long drive in the countryside.
    • Please park your car in the drive.
    • She has the drive and passion to succeed.
    • The company launched a fundraising drive.
    • Hunger is a basic human drive.
  • Verb:

    • Can you drive a manual car?
    • I'll drive you to the airport tomorrow.
    • The shepherd drove the sheep into the pen.
    • This turbine drives the generator.
    • The constant noise is driving me crazy.
    • He drove the ball straight down the fairway.
Advanced Usage
  • "Drive at": To intend to say; to mean.
    • I don't understand what you're driving at.
  • "Drive a hard bargain": To negotiate firmly to get a favorable deal.
    • Be careful when negotiating with her; she drives a hard bargain.
  • "Drive home a point": To emphasize an idea so it is fully understood.
    • He used statistics to drive home his point about safety.
Variants and Related Words
  • Driver (n): A person who drives a vehicle.
  • Driven (adj): Very motivated and determined to succeed.
  • Driveway (n): A short private road from the street to a house.
  • Driving (adj/gerund): Having a powerful force or effect; the action of operating a vehicle. (e.g., , , ).
Synonyms
  • Noun (Determination): Ambition, motivation, initiative.
  • Verb (Operate): Steer, pilot, operate.
  • Verb (Force): Compel, push, propel.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Drive away: To force someone or something to leave; to repel.
    • The loud music drove away the customers.
  • Drive off: To leave in a vehicle; to repel an attack.
    • She drove off without saying goodbye.
  • Drive out: To force someone to leave a place.
    • The new policy drove out many small businesses.
  • Drive up/down: To cause something (like prices) to increase or decrease.
    • High demand drives up the cost of housing.
Related Idioms
  • In the driver's seat: In control of a situation.
    • With the new contract, she is firmly in the driver's seat.
  • Backseat driver: A passenger who gives unwanted advice to the driver; someone who criticizes without responsibility.
    • Stop being a backseat driver and let me concentrate.
drive

We took a scenic drive along the coast.

Noun
  1. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)
  2. a wide scenic road planted with trees
    • the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views
  3. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
  4. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
  5. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
    • he took the family for a drive in his new car
  6. the act of driving a herd of animals overland
  7. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
    • he sliced his drive out of bounds
  8. the trait of being highly motivated
    • his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers
  9. a road leading up to a private house
    • they parked in the driveway
  10. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
    • he supported populist campaigns
    • they worked in the cause of world peace
    • the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant
    • the movement to end slavery
    • contributed to the war effort
  11. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
    • a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds
  12. the act of applying force to propel something
    • after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off
Verb
  1. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground
    • drive the game
  2. hunting: search for game
    • drive the forest
  3. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling
    • The amplifier drives the tube
    • steam drives the engines
    • this device drives the disks for the computer
  4. excavate horizontally
    • drive a tunnel
  5. hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally
    • drive a ball
  6. strike with a driver, as in teeing off
    • drive a golf ball
  7. proceed along in a vehicle
    • We drive the turnpike to work
  8. urge forward
    • drive the cows into the barn
  9. move by being propelled by a force
    • The car drove around the corner
  10. work as a driver
    • He drives a bread truck
    • She drives for the taxi company in Newark
  11. have certain properties when driven
    • This car rides smoothly
    • My new truck drives well
  12. move into a desired direction of discourse
    • What are you driving at?
  13. strive and make an effort to reach a goal
    • She tugged for years to make a decent living
    • We have to push a little to make the deadline!
    • She is driving away at her doctoral thesis
  14. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force
    • drive the ball far out into the field
  15. push, propel, or press with force
    • Drive a nail into the wall
  16. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment
    • She finally drove him to change jobs
  17. cause to move back by force or influence
    • repel the enemy
    • push back the urge to smoke
    • beat back the invaders
  18. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly
    • She is driven by her passion
  19. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
    • She rammed her mind into focus
    • He drives me mad
  20. cause someone or something to move by driving
    • She drove me to school every day
    • We drove the car to the garage
  21. travel or be transported in a vehicle
    • We drove to the university every morning
    • They motored to London for the theater
  22. operate or control a vehicle
    • drive a car or bus
    • Can you drive this four-wheel truck?