devout
/di'vaut/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Deeply religious; devoted to religious beliefs and practices: Characterized by sincere, earnest, and profound religious feeling or commitment.
- Sincere; earnest; heartfelt: Characterized by deep sincerity and earnestness in feelings, wishes, or attitudes, not necessarily religious.
Usage
- As an adjective, "devout" describes a person's character or the nature of their feelings, wishes, or actions.
- It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb like "be" or "seem").
Examples
- Describing religious commitment:
- She is a devout Catholic who attends mass every day.
- The devout pilgrims traveled to the holy site.
- Describing sincere feelings:
- He expressed his devout hope for peace.
- Please accept my devout thanks for your kindness.
Advanced Usage
- "Devoutly" (adverb): In a devout manner; sincerely or earnestly.
- She devoutly wished for his safe return.
- He is devoutly religious.
Variants and Related Words
- Devoutness (noun): The quality or state of being devout.
- Her devoutness was evident in her daily prayers.
Different Meanings
The word "devout" primarily has two closely related meanings: 1. The religious sense (deeply pious). 2. The secular sense of deep sincerity (heartfelt, earnest). The context usually clarifies which meaning is intended.
Synonyms
- Pious: Having or showing a deep reverence for God and religion. (More specific to the religious sense).
- Sincere: Free from pretense or deceit; genuine. (More general, overlaps with the secular sense).
- Earnest: Resulting from or showing sincere conviction.
- Heartfelt: Deeply and strongly felt.
Idioms
- While "devout" itself is not commonly the core of idioms, it is used in descriptive phrases.
- A devout wish/hope: A sincere and earnest desire.
- A devout follower/supporter: A very sincere and committed adherent.
Adjective
- earnest
- one's dearest wish
- devout wishes for their success
- heartfelt condolences
- deeply religious
- a god-fearing and law-abiding people H.L.Mencken