compact
/'kɔmpækt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Closely and firmly packed together; dense: Having parts that are tightly united or arranged, leaving little empty space.
- Taking up little space; small and efficiently arranged: Designed to be small in size and occupy minimal area.
- Brief and concise in expression: Using few words to convey information effectively.
Noun:
- A formal agreement or contract between parties: A signed written agreement to perform some action.
- A small, economical automobile: A small car designed for efficiency and easy parking.
- A small, flat case for cosmetics: A portable case, often with a mirror, for carrying makeup.
Verb:
- To compress or pack something into a smaller space: To make something more dense or solid by pressing its parts together.
- To form a dense, solid mass: To have the property of becoming tightly packed.
Examples
Adjective:
- The apartment was compact but had everything we needed.
- She gave a compact summary of the complex report.
- The soil in the garden is very compact and hard to dig.
Noun:
- The two nations signed a compact to reduce pollution.
- He drives a fuel-efficient compact to save money.
- She took her lipstick from her compact.
Verb:
- You need to compact the soil before laying the turf.
- The machine compacts trash to reduce its volume.
- This snow compacts easily for making snowballs.
Advanced Usage
- "Compact of" (literary): Composed or made up of.
- A story compact of mystery and adventure.
- In a compact form: In a small, efficient, or concise version.
- The encyclopedia is now available in a compact form on a single DVD.
Variants and Related Words
- Compactly (adverb): In a closely packed or concise manner.
- The furniture was arranged compactly.
- Compactness (noun): The quality of being closely packed or concise.
- The compactness of the design is its main advantage.
- Compaction (noun): The process of compacting or the state of being compacted.
- The compaction of the landfill is monitored regularly.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Dense, solid, concise, succinct, small.
- Noun: Agreement, contract, pact; subcompact (car).
- Verb: Compress, condense, pack down, tamp.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(The word "compact" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meanings are typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- To enter into a compact: To make a formal agreement.
- The tribes entered into a compact to share the hunting grounds.
Adjective
- briefly giving the gist of something
- a short and compendious book
- a compact style is brief and pithy
- succinct comparisons
- a summary formulation of a wide-ranging subject
- having a short and solid form or stature
- a wrestler of compact build
- he was tall and heavyset
- stocky legs
- a thickset young man
- closely and firmly united or packed together
- compact soil
- compact clusters of flowers
Noun
- a small and economical car
- a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action
- a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse
Verb
- squeeze or press together
- she compressed her lips
- the spasm contracted the muscle
- make more compact by or as if by pressing
- compress the data
- compress into a wad
- wad paper into the box
- have the property of being packable or of compacting easily
- This powder compacts easily
- Such odd-shaped items do not pack well