cirrus
/'sirəs/
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Definition
- Noun:
- A slender, flexible appendage in certain animals: A thin, hair-like or tentacle-like structure found on some invertebrates, such as barnacles, crinoids, or insects, often used for sensing or feeding.
- A type of high-altitude cloud: A wispy, white cloud composed of delicate ice crystals, typically found at altitudes between 4 to 8 miles (6.5 to 13 kilometers).
Examples of Usage
Noun (Zoological):
- The barnacle extends its cirri from its shell to capture food particles from the water.
- Under the microscope, the insect's sensory cirri were clearly visible.
Noun (Meteorological):
- The sky was dotted with delicate cirrus clouds, indicating fair weather.
- Cirrus clouds often appear as thin, feathery streaks high in the atmosphere.
Advanced Usage
"Cirrus uncinus": A specific type of cirrus cloud with a hooked shape.
- The meteorologist noted that the cirrus uncinus formations suggested a change in the weather pattern.
"Cirrus fibratus": A type of cirrus cloud appearing in straight or slightly curved filaments.
- The sky was a clear blue, marked only by a few strands of cirrus fibratus.
Variants and Related Words
Cirriform (adj): Having the form or appearance of cirrus clouds.
- The cirriform veil covered the upper sky.
Cirro- (prefix): A combining form used in meteorological terms relating to high clouds.
- Cirrocumulus and cirrostratus are other cloud types found at similar high altitudes.
Synonyms
- Tendril: A slender, coiling plant part (for the botanical sense; note: 'cirrus' in botany can mean a tendril, though this is a distinct, related usage).
- Feather cloud: An informal term for the appearance of cirrus clouds.
- Mare's tail: A common name for a specific type of wispy cirrus cloud.
Related Phrases
Cirrus plume: A dense, concentrated stream of cirrus cloud.
- A cirrus plume streamed from the top of the thunderstorm.
To be veiled in cirrus: To have the sky covered by a thin layer of cirrus clouds.
- The mountain peaks were veiled in cirrus by midday.
Related Idioms
(Note: As a technical term from zoology and meteorology, 'cirrus' is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. Its usage is primarily literal and scientific.)
Noun
- a slender flexible animal appendage as on barnacles or crinoids or many insects; often tactile
- a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles)
- usually coiled