chug

/tʃʌg/

Thân thiện

The old train chugs slowly out of the station.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A short, dull, explosive sound, typically made by an engine or machine operating at a slow, steady pace.

2. Verb (intransitive):

   • To make a series of short, dull, explosive sounds, often while moving slowly and steadily.

Usage and Examples

• Noun:

  • The steady chug of the old tractor could be heard across the field.
  • We fell asleep to the comforting chug of the train.

• Verb:

  • The little boat chugged across the lake.
  • The old car chugged up the steep hill.

Advanced Usage

• "to chug along": To continue moving or functioning slowly but steadily.
  • Despite the problems, the project continues to chug along.
• Describing rhythmic, laborious sound or motion:
  • His heart chugged in his chest after the sprint.

Variants and Related Words

• Chugging (gerund/noun): The action or sound of making a chug.
  • The constant chugging of the generator was annoying.

Synonyms

• Noun: Puff, throb, putt.
• Verb: Puff, putter, churn.

Related Phrasal Verbs

• Chug along: To proceed slowly and steadily.
  • The negotiations are just chugging along without any major breakthroughs.
• Chug down/back (informal, different meaning): To drink a beverage, especially beer, quickly and in large gulps.
  • He chugged down his water after the workout. (Note: This is an informal, idiomatic extension of the verb.)

Related Idioms

• "Like a chugging engine": Used to describe something that operates or progresses with slow, steady, and relentless effort.
  • The committee worked like a chugging engine to finish the report on time.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the dull explosive noise made by an engine

Verb

1. make a dull, explosive sound
   • the engine chugged down the street