bét
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- At the bottom of the scale, least, last, lowest, worst: Used to describe the lowest position in a ranking, classification, or evaluation.
- (Used after a verb or another adjective) Utterly, completely, totally (in a negative sense): Used as an intensifier to emphasize that something is extremely wrong, bad, or in a state of complete failure or mess.
Usage Examples
Adjective (Lowest rank):
- Nó đứng bét lớp. (He is the last in his class.)
- Đội đó xếp hạng bét trong giải đấu. (That team is ranked last in the tournament.)
Adjective (As an intensifier):
- Tính toán của anh ấy sai bét rồi. (His calculations are completely wrong.)
- Kế hoạch đó hỏng bét. (That plan failed utterly.)
Advanced Usage
- "Bét ra": Used to express a minimum, worst-case scenario, often to reassure or set a baseline.
- Bét ra thì chúng ta cũng sẽ hoàn thành được một nửa công việc. (At the very least, we will complete half of the work.)
- "Nát bét": Describes something being in a state of complete ruin, disarray, or failure.
- Căn nhà bị bom đạn làm nát bét. (The house was completely destroyed by bombs and shells.)
- Dự án đó giờ nát bét cả rồi. (That project is now in total shambles.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bét bè bét bét: A reduplicative form for emphasis, meaning "completely and utterly the worst/last" or "in a complete mess."
- Bài thi của nó bét bè bét bét. (His exam result was absolutely the worst.)
- Chót bét: A synonym emphasizing the very last position.
- Anh ấy về chót bét trong cuộc đua. (He finished dead last in the race.)
Synonyms
- Chót: Last, bottom (often in ranking).
- Tệ nhất: The worst.
- Thấp nhất: The lowest.
- Hỏng toẹt / Hỏng bét: Completely broken/failed (as an intensifier).
- Sai toẹt / Sai bét: Completely wrong (as an intensifier).
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: 'Bét' is an adjective and is not typically used to form phrasal verbs. Its combinations are usually with adjectives or verbs to form descriptive phrases.) - Thiếu bét: To have an utter shortage. - Kho hàng thiếu bét nguyên liệu. (The warehouse has a severe shortage of materials.) - Xếp bét: To be ranked last. - Công ty này xếp bét về dịch vụ khách hàng. (This company is ranked last in customer service.)
Related Idioms
- Bét như bồ hóng: (Vulgar, colloquial) To be at the very bottom, to be completely terrible. Literally, "as low/black as soot."
- Kết quả kinh doanh năm nay bét như bồ hóng. (This year's business results are absolutely terrible.)
adj
- At the bottom of the scale, least, last, lowest, worst
- hạng bétthe lowest class
- đứng bét lớpto be the last in one's class
- có bét cũng thu hoạch bốn tấn một hectato reap at last four tons per ha
- dùng phụ sau động từ hoặc tính từ) Utterly wrong..
- tính sai bétcalculations are utterly wrong
- thiếu bétan utter shortage (omission...)
- công việc nát bétthe job is in an utter confusion, the job is in an utter mess