buttoned-down
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Conventional and conservative in attitude or style: Describes a person, environment, or approach that is very traditional, formal, and resistant to change or unconventional ideas.
- Unimaginative and conformist: Emphasizes a lack of creativity, originality, or adventurousness, often associated with strict adherence to established norms, particularly in professional or social settings.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The company's buttoned-down culture discouraged casual dress and innovative thinking.
- He was a buttoned-down accountant who never took risks.
- The buttoned-down atmosphere of the law firm contrasted sharply with the creative energy of the design studio.
Advanced Usage
- "buttoned-down" as a descriptor for institutions: Often used to describe the formal, traditional nature of entire organizations, industries, or social groups.
- The buttoned-down world of finance is slowly adapting to modern work practices.
Variants and Related Words
- Buttoned-up (adjective): Very similar in meaning, often used interchangeably with "buttoned-down" to describe a conservative, formal, or emotionally reserved demeanor.
- She has a very buttoned-up personality at work.
Synonyms
- Conventional: Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.
- Conservative: Averse to change or innovation and holding traditional values.
- Staid: Sedate, respectable, and unadventurous.
- Strait-laced: Having or showing very strict moral attitudes.
Antonyms
- Unconventional: Not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed.
- Bohemian: Socially unconventional in an artistic way.
- Freewheeling: Not constrained by rules or conventions.
Adjective
- unimaginatively conventional
- a colorful character in the buttoned-down, dull-grey world of business- Newsweek