booty
/'bu:ti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. Goods or money obtained illegally: This is the primary meaning, referring to valuables stolen or seized, especially by thieves, pirates, or soldiers in a raid. 2. Something gained or won: In a broader, often playful sense, it can refer to a prize, reward, or valuable acquisition.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Illegal goods):
- The pirates divided the booty among the crew.
- Police recovered the stolen booty from the thieves' hideout.
- Noun (Prize or gain):
- The winning team proudly displayed their booty: the championship trophy.
- After the sale, she came home with some great shopping booty.
Advanced Usage
- "To play booty": This is an archaic idiom meaning to act in collusion or conspire with others, often for a dishonest purpose. It is rarely used in modern English.
- The two merchants were suspected of playing booty to fix the prices.
Variants and Related Words
- Loot (noun/verb): A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "booty," especially for goods taken in war or by theft.
- Plunder (noun/verb): Emphasizes the act of robbing or looting, and the goods taken as a result.
- Spoils (noun): Often used in the context of war ("the spoils of war") or political victory.
Synonyms
- Swag (informal)
- Pillage
- Haul (informal)
- Prize
Related Idioms
- "The spoils of victory": The rewards or benefits gained from winning.
- The new contract was the spoils of victory for the successful negotiation team.
Noun
- goods or money obtained illegally