awaken
/ə'weikən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To cause someone to stop sleeping; to rouse from sleep: "awaken" means to make a sleeping person become conscious.
- To make someone aware of something; to stir a feeling or realization: "awaken" can mean to cause someone to become conscious of a fact, idea, or emotion.
Verb (intransitive):
- To stop sleeping; to wake up: "awaken" means to emerge from sleep.
- To become active, stirred, or aware: "awaken" can describe the process of a feeling, interest, or memory becoming active.
Examples of Usage
- Verb (transitive):
- The loud noise awakened the baby. (The sound caused the baby to stop sleeping.)
- The documentary awakened a deep interest in astronomy. (It caused a new interest to become active.)
- Verb (intransitive):
- I usually awaken at sunrise. (I stop sleeping at that time.)
- Old memories awakened when she visited her hometown. (The memories became active in her mind.)
Advanced Usage
- "to awaken to something": to become conscious or aware of a fact or situation.
- The public is slowly awakening to the severity of the climate crisis. (People are becoming aware of the serious situation.)
- "to awaken someone to something": to make someone aware of a fact or situation.
- The tragedy awakened the community to the need for better safety measures. (It made the community realize the need.)
Variants and Related Words
- Awake (adj, v): Not asleep; to stop sleeping. Often used interchangeably with "awaken" as a verb.
- I was already awake when the alarm sounded.
- Awakening (n): The act of waking from sleep; a realization or new awareness.
- The book led to a profound spiritual awakening.
- Waken (v): A synonym meaning to wake or rouse.
Synonyms
- Wake (up): To stop sleeping or cause to stop sleeping.
- Arouse: To stir from sleep or inactivity.
- Rouse: To bring out of sleep or inactivity.
- Stir: To provoke a feeling or reaction.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Awaken to: (As shown in Advanced Usage) To become aware of.
- He finally awakened to the truth of her words.
- (No common separable phrasal verb form exists for "awaken"; it is typically used with "to" as a preposition.)
Related Idioms
- A rude awakening: A sudden and unpleasant realization.
- Failing the exam was a rude awakening for the overconfident student. (It was an unpleasant shock that made him aware of his true situation.)
- To awaken a sleeping giant: To cause a powerful but inactive person, group, or nation to become active and forceful.
- The attack on the naval base awakened a sleeping giant, leading to a massive military response.
Verb
- make aware
- They were awakened to the sad facts
- stop sleeping
- She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock
- cause to become awake or conscious
- He was roused by the drunken men in the street
- Please wake me at 6 AM.