assuage
/ə'sweidʤ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To make (something unpleasant) less intense or severe: To reduce the strength, pain, or discomfort of something.
- To satisfy or appease (a need or desire): To fulfill a requirement, such as thirst or hunger, thereby calming the feeling.
- To pacify or calm (a person or their feelings): To make someone feel less angry, upset, or hostile.
Usage and Examples
- To lessen intensity:
- The medicine helped to assuage the pain in her joints.
- His apology did little to assuage her feelings of betrayal.
- To satisfy a need:
- Nothing could assuage his thirst after the long hike in the desert.
- The company tried to assuage public demand for information by releasing a statement.
- To pacify or calm:
- The manager attempted to assuage the frustrated customer with a full refund.
- She spoke softly to assuage the child's fears.
Advanced Usage
- "to assuage one's conscience/guilt": To take action to make oneself feel less guilty.
- He made a large donation to charity to assuage his conscience.
- "to assuage concerns/fears": To take steps to reduce worry or anxiety.
- The new safety protocols were introduced to assuage public fears about the facility.
Variants and Related Words
- Assuagement (noun): The action of assuaging; relief.
- The assuagement of her grief came slowly over time.
- Assuasive (adjective): Having the quality of soothing or calming.
- His voice had an assuasive tone that helped calm the crowd.
Synonyms
- Alleviate: To make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe.
- Mitigate: To make less severe, serious, or painful.
- Mollify: To appease the anger or anxiety of (someone).
- Pacify: To quell the anger, agitation, or excitement of.
- Quench: To satisfy (one's thirst) by drinking.
- Satiate: To satisfy (a desire or an appetite) fully.
Antonyms
- Aggravate: To make (a problem, injury, or offense) worse or more serious.
- Exacerbate: To make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
- Provoke: To stimulate or give rise to (a reaction or emotion, typically a strong or unwelcome one).
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "To assuage the pangs of...": To relieve the sharp feelings of something, like hunger or remorse.
- He ate a small snack to assuage the pangs of hunger before dinner.
- "To assuage sorrow/grief": To provide comfort that lessens deep sadness.
- The kind words from her friends helped to assuage her grief.
Verb
- provide physical relief, as from pain
- This pill will relieve your headaches
- satisfy (thirst)
- The cold water quenched his thirst
- cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
- She managed to mollify the angry customer