accumulative
/ə'kju:mjulətiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Increasing gradually by successive additions: Describes something that grows or increases through the repeated addition of more of the same thing, where each addition builds upon the previous total.
- Tending to or resulting from accumulation: Characterized by the act of gathering or amassing things over time, often implying a growing collection or heap.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The accumulative effect of daily exercise over months is improved health and stamina.
- Her savings grew through the accumulative interest earned each year.
- The report highlighted the accumulative impact of small policy changes.
Advanced Usage
"Accumulative knowledge": Refers to knowledge that is built up piece by piece over time.
- Scientific progress relies on the accumulative knowledge of generations of researchers.
"Accumulative disadvantage": Describes a situation where small setbacks or inequalities compound over time, leading to a significantly worse outcome.
- The study examined the accumulative disadvantage faced by students from underfunded schools.
Variants and Related Words
- Accumulate (verb): To gather or collect a growing number or quantity of something over time.
- Dust tends to accumulate on shelves.
- Accumulation (noun): The process or result of accumulating.
- The accumulation of snow caused road closures.
- Cumulative (adjective): Often used similarly to "accumulative," emphasizing the increasing total effect of something added together. (Note: "Cumulative" is more common in many contexts).
- Your final grade is based on the cumulative scores from all tests.
Synonyms
- Cumulative: Increasing by successive additions.
- Aggregative: Tending to aggregate or gather into a mass.
- Additive: Characterized by or produced by addition.
Antonyms
- Diminishing: Becoming smaller or less.
- Dispersive: Tending to spread apart or scatter.
- Subtractive: Involving or producing subtraction.
Adjective
- marked by acquiring or amassing
- we live in an accumulative society
- increasing by successive addition
- the benefits are cumulative
- the eventual accumulative effect of these substances