túm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To grab, to seize: To take hold of something or someone quickly and firmly, often with the hand.
- To nab, to catch: To capture or apprehend someone, typically used in informal contexts regarding catching a wrongdoer.
- To gather, to bunch: To pull or draw things together into a small, tight cluster or bundle.
Noun:
- A tuft, a small bundle: A small, tight bunch or cluster of long, thin items held together.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Cô ấy túm lấy tay áo tôi. (She grabbed my sleeve.)
- Cảnh sát đã túm được tên trộm. (The police nabbed the thief.)
- Hãy túm những sợi dây này lại. (Bunch these strings together.)
Noun:
- Cô ấy cầm một túm hoa dại. (She held a small bunch of wildflowers.)
- Một túm tóc. (A tuft of hair.)
Advanced Usage
"túm năm túm ba": To gather in small groups (often with a connotation of gossiping or plotting).
- Họ ngồi túm năm túm ba bàn tán. (They sat around in small groups chatting.)
"túm tóc": To grab by the hair.
- Hai đứa trẻ túm tóc nhau. (The two children grabbed each other's hair.)
Variants and Related Words
Tụm lại (v): To gather, to cluster together.
- Lũ trẻ tụm lại xem một con bọ. (The children clustered together to look at a bug.)
Buộc túm (v): To tie into a bundle.
- Buộc túm rau lại trước khi mang về. (Tie the vegetables into a bundle before taking them home.)
Synonyms
- Grab: To seize suddenly.
- Nab: To catch or seize, especially a criminal.
- Tuft: A bunch of strands attached at one end.
Related Idioms
- Túm tóc, bứt tai: To come to blows, to get into a physical fight (literally: to grab hair and pull ears).
- Cuộc tranh cãi suýt dẫn đến túm tóc, bứt tai. (The argument almost led to a hair-pulling fight.)
verb
- to grab, to nab to bundle