thirdly
/'θə:dli/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- In the third place: Used to introduce the third point in a list or sequence of arguments, reasons, or items.
Usage
- The word "thirdly" is a formal or structured transition word used primarily in writing and speeches to enumerate points. It follows "firstly" and "secondly" and is often followed by "fourthly," "finally," etc. It signals to the listener or reader that the speaker is moving to their third main point.
Examples
- Adverb:
- There are three reasons for this decision. Firstly, it is cost-effective. Secondly, it is efficient. Thirdly, it is the most ethical option.
- To bake a cake, you must do the following: firstly, preheat the oven; secondly, mix the dry ingredients; thirdly, combine the wet and dry mixtures.
Advanced Usage
- Stylistic Note: In modern English, especially in less formal contexts, many writers and speakers prefer to use "first," "second," "third," instead of "firstly," "secondly," "thirdly." However, "thirdly" remains perfectly correct and is common in academic, legal, or very structured discourse.
- Formal/Structured: Firstly... Secondly... Thirdly...
- Modern/Alternative: First... Second... Third...
Variants and Related Words
- Third (adj., n., adv.): Coming after the second in position; one of three equal parts.
- This is my third cup of coffee today. (Adjective)
- She finished in third place. (Adverb)
- Third (adv.): As a simpler alternative to "thirdly" in enumeration.
- Our goals are: first, to increase sales; second, to improve quality; and third, to expand the market.
Synonyms
- In the third place: A direct synonym, often used for variation or in slightly less rigid structures.
- We need a new office for several reasons. First, we are out of space. Second, the location is inconvenient. In the third place, the building needs major repairs.
Related Phrases
- Last but not least: An idiomatic phrase sometimes used to introduce a final, important point, which could be the third in a short list. It is not a direct synonym but serves a similar enumerative function with added emphasis.
- I'd like to thank my family, my friends, and last but not least, my teacher.
Adverb
- in the third place
- third we must consider unemployment