shout
/ʃaut/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A loud vocal utterance: A shout is a loud cry or call, often expressing strong emotion such as anger, protest, joy, or alarm.
- A round of drinks (informal, chiefly British/Australian/New Zealand slang): In informal contexts, a "shout" can refer to one's turn to buy a round of drinks for others.
Verb:
- To utter a loud cry or call: To speak or cry out very loudly, typically to express emotion or to be heard from a distance.
- To speak in a very loud voice: To talk at an elevated volume, often because of anger, excitement, or necessity (e.g., to overcome distance or hearing impairment).
- To use abusive language (archaic/formal): To revile or abuse someone verbally.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- A shout of protest came from the crowd.
- He gave a shout of joy when he heard the good news.
- It's my shout at the bar tonight. (Informal)
Verb:
- The coach had to shout to be heard over the noise of the stadium.
- "Watch out!" she shouted.
- He shouted for help when he fell into the river.
- Please don't shout at the children; speak calmly.
Advanced Usage
"to shout something from the rooftops": To announce something publicly and with great enthusiasm.
- She was so happy about her promotion she wanted to shout it from the rooftops.
"to shout oneself hoarse": To shout so much that one loses one's voice.
- The fans shouted themselves hoarse cheering for their team.
Variants and Related Words
- Shouter (n): A person who shouts.
- Shouting (n/gerund): The act of producing shouts.
- There was a lot of shouting during the argument.
Synonyms
- Verb: Yell, cry out, exclaim, roar, bellow, scream, call out.
- Noun: Yell, cry, roar, scream, holler (informal).
Related Phrasal Verbs
Shout down: To prevent a speaker from being heard by shouting loudly, usually in protest.
- The controversial speaker was shouted down by the angry audience.
Shout out: To give a loud, public mention or acknowledgment.
- I'd like to shout out my thanks to everyone who helped.
Related Idioms
All over bar the shouting: Used to indicate that a result is virtually certain, with only the formalities or celebrations remaining.
- With a 10-point lead and one minute left, the game is all over bar the shouting.
Within shouting distance: Close enough to be reached by a shout; figuratively, very near.
- We live within shouting distance of the park.
Noun
- a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition
- the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience
Verb
- use foul or abusive language towards
- The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket
- The angry mother shouted at the teacher
- utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy
- `I won!' he exclaimed
- `Help!' she cried
- `I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
- utter a sudden loud cry
- she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
- I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
- utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)
- My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout