shack
/ʃæk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
1. Noun: - A small, crudely built shelter or house: A shack is a simple, often poorly constructed building used as a dwelling or for temporary shelter. It is typically made from basic or found materials like wood, metal, or corrugated iron.
2. Verb: - To live in a particular place, especially in a simple or temporary dwelling: This usage is less common but means to reside or make one's home somewhere, often implying a modest or rustic lifestyle. - To move slowly or draggingly; to trail behind: This is a rare, chiefly dialectal usage meaning to walk or proceed in a slow, lagging manner.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The old fisherman lived in a wooden shack by the sea.
- After the storm, they built a temporary shack from debris.
- Verb (to reside):
- He decided to shack in the mountains for the summer. (Note: This usage is informal/archaic.)
- Verb (to move slowly):
- "John shacked behind his classmates." (Note: This is a very rare and dialectal use; "trailed" is standard.)
Advanced Usage
- "Shack up" (phrasal verb): To live with someone, especially a romantic partner, often without being married or on a temporary basis.
- They decided to shack up together in a small apartment in the city.
Variants and Related Words
- Shackle (n/v): A metal fastening for the ankles or wrists (noun); to restrain with such a fastening (verb). This is a different word but sometimes confused due to similar spelling.
- Shanty (n): A small, crudely built hut or cabin. This is a close synonym for the noun "shack."
Synonyms
- Noun: Hut, hovel, shanty, cabin, shed.
- Verb (to reside): Dwell, reside, live.
- Verb (to move slowly): Trail, lag, dawdle.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Shack up (with someone): As defined in "Advanced Usage."
- After college, he shacked up with some friends to save money on rent.
Related Idioms
- No specific idioms are commonly formed with the word "shack" itself. The phrasal verb "shack up" functions idiomatically.
Noun
- small crude shelter used as a dwelling
Verb
- move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly
- John trailed behind his class mates
- The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart
- make one's home in a particular place or community
- may parents reside in Florida